Cited by 31Robot Manipulation and LearningSoft Robotics and ApplicationsReinforcement Learning in Robotics

In-air Knotting of Rope using Dual-Arm Robot based on Deep Learning

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Suzuki, Kanata, Kanamura, Momomi, Suga, Yuki, Mori, Hiroki, Ogata, Tetsuya·2021·2021 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)

Abstract

In this study, we report the successful execution of in-air knotting of rope using a dual-arm two-finger robot based on deep learning. Owing to its flexibility, the state of the rope was in constant flux during the operation of the robot. This required the robot control system to dynamically correspond to the state of the object at all times. However, a manual description of appropriate robot motions corresponding to all object states is difficult to be prepared in advance. To resolve this issue, we constructed a model that instructed the robot to perform bowknots and overhand knots based on two deep neural networks trained using the data gathered from its sensorimotor, including visual and proximity sensors. The resultant model was verified to be capable of predicting the appropriate robot motions based on the sensory information available online. In addition, we designed certain task motions based on the Ian knot method using the dual-arm two-fingers robot. The designed knotting motions do not require a dedicated workbench or robot hand, thereby enhancing the versatility of the proposed method. Finally, experiments were performed to estimate the knotting performance of the real robot while executing overhand knots and bowknots on rope and its success rate. The experimental results established the effectiveness and high performance of the proposed method.

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  1. [17][17] J. Matas, S. James, A. S. Davison, 'Sim-to-Real Reinforcement Learning for Deformable Object Manipulation,' in Proc. of Conf. on Robot Learning, 2018. -
  2. [19][19] Y. Yamakawa, A. Namiki, M. Ishikawa, M. Shimojo, 'Dynamic highspeed knotting of a rope by a manipulator,' International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, vol. 10, no. 361, pp. 1-12, 2013. -
  3. [25][25] T. Morita, J. Takamatsu, K. Ogawara, H. Kimura, K. Ikeuchi, 'Knot planning from observation,' in Proc. of IEEE Int. Conf. on Robotics and Automation, pp. 3887-3892, 2003. -
  4. [29][29] J. Grannen, P. Sundaresan, B. Thananjeyan, J. Ichnowski, A. Balakrishna, V. Viswanath, M. Laskey, J. E. Gonzalez, K. Goldberg, 'Learning Robot Policies for Untangling Dense Knots in Linear Deformable Structures,' in Proc. of Conf. on Robot Learning, 2020. -

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Authors
Suzuki, K., Kanamura, M., Suga, Y., Mori, H., & Ogata, T.
Affiliations
Waseda University (JP)
Venue
2021 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)
Publisher
IEEE
Published
2021-09-27
Pages
6724-6731
ISSN
2153-0858 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3137760825
Cited by
31
References
41
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 1
FWCI
8.58
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) (publishedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University)
Funders
New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Control and Systems Engineering › Robot Manipulation and Learning
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Soft Robotics and Applications
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Reinforcement Learning in Robotics
Keywords
rope manipulation, dual-arm robot, deep neural network

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