High-Efficiency High-Density Critical Mode Rectifier/Inverter for WBG-Device-Based On-Board Charger
Open accessAbstract
A widebandgap-based bidirectional on-board charger (OBC) has been proposed with a variable dc-link voltage, which tracks the battery voltage fluctuation. Although this approach is deemed most efficient for the resonant dc/dc stage, it posts significant challenges for the rectifier/inverter stage, which operates in the critical mode to realize zero-voltage switching (ZVS), while subjecting to the large variations of input and output voltages. Design considerations of the ac/dc stage are presented in this paper, including: the evaluation of 1.2-kV SiC MOSFETs; the ZVS extension techniques to realize ZVS under all input/output variations; and a novel universal control strategy for both the rectifier mode and the inverter mode. A prototype is built which achieves 98.5% efficiency at a switching frequency higher than 300 kHz. Furthermore, a 6.6-kW OBC system is demonstrated, using both SiC and GaN devices with 37-W/in3power density and above 96% efficiency.
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The application of WBG devices has resulted in enhanced power density and efficiency, and lowers size and overall price.
“The application of WBG devices has resulted in enhanced power density and efficiency.At the same time, it also lowers the size and overall price [124].”
From On-Board Chargers for Electric Vehicles: A Comprehensive Performance and Efficiency Review (2024) · cites this paper as [124]
The Introduction says WBG devices enable higher efficiency and power density, and the Conclusion reports both for the proposed on-board charger. Higher power density supports a smaller charger at the same power, but the Introduction describes lower cost only as a potential benefit; it does not establish that overall price fell. Page numbers are unavailable in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.88)
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The ZVS Transition Analysis and Optimization for CLLC-Type Resonant DC Transformer
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A Unified Switch Loss Model and Design Consideration for Multilevel Boost PFC With GaN Devices
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Mirror-Bridge Phase-Shift Modulation With Low Common-Mode Noise for Single-Phase CHB PFC
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Fixed Switching Frequency Hybrid Modulation With ZVS for Single-Phase Inverter
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- Authors
- Liu, Z., Li, B., Lee, F. C., & Li, Q.
- Affiliations
- Virginia Tech (US)
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics
- Published
- 2017-11
- Volume
- 64
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 9114-9123
- ISSN
- 0278-0046 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-9948
- OpenAlex
- W2626008819
- Cited by
- 221
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2026: 15 · 2025: 21 · 2024: 27 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 27 · 2021: 30 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 25 · 2018: 25 · 2017: 2
- FWCI
- 8.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.osti.gov
- Licence
- Locations
- IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics (publishedVersion)
- OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Department of Energy
- Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
- High-Efficiency High-Density GaN-Based 6.6-kW Bidirectional on-Board Charger for PEVs
- Delta Products Corp (DE-EE0006834)
- Power Management Consortium with the Center for Power Electronics Systems
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced DC-DC Converters
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Wireless Power Transfer Systems
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies
- Keywords
- on-board charger, bidirectional DC-DC converter, zero-voltage switching, SiC MOSFET, GaN devices, variable DC-link voltage, high power density, high switching frequency
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