The DOI matches its Crossref record; 72 of the 72 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A critical look at technological innovation typology and innovativeness terminology: a literature review
Abstract
A plethora of definitions for innovation types has resulted in an ambiguity in the way the terms ‘innovation’ and ‘innovativeness’ are operationalized and utilized in the new product development literature. The terms radical, really‐new, incremental and discontinuous are used ubiquitously to identify innovations. One must question, what is the difference between these different classifications? To date consistent definitions for these innovation types have not emerged from the new product research community. A review of the literature from the marketing, engineering, and new product development disciplines attempts to put some clarity and continuity to the use of these terms. This review shows that it is important to consider both a marketing and technological perspective as well as a macrolevel and microlevel perspective when identifying innovations. Additionally, it is shown when strict classifications from the extant literature are applied, a significant shortfall appears in empirical work directed toward radical and really new innovations. A method for classifying innovations is suggested so that practitioners and academics can talk with a common understanding of how a specific innovation type is identified and how the innovation process may be unique for that particular innovation type. A recommended list of measures based on extant literature is provided for future empirical research concerning technological innovations and innovativeness. “A rose is a rose is a rose. And a rose by any other name would smell just as sweet.” Gertrude Stein & William Shakespeare
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Citations
Cites
Rogers, E. M., Singhal, A., & Quinlan, M. M. (2019) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203710753-35 · Cited by 37,670
The Theory of Economic Development
Schumpeter, J. A., & Backhaus, U. (2003) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-306-48082-4_3 · Cited by 22,757
Henderson, R. M., & Clark, K. B. (1990) · Administrative Science Quarterly · doi:10.2307/2393549 · Cited by 8,563
Organizational innovation: A meta-analysis of effects of determinants and moderators
Damanpour, F. (1991) · Academy of Management Journal · doi:10.2307/256406 · Cited by 6,542
Technological Discontinuities and Organizational Environments
Tushman, M. L., & Anderson, P. (1986) · Administrative Science Quarterly · doi:10.2307/2392832 · Cited by 6,188
The Innovator's Dilemma: When New Technologies Cause Great Firms to Fail
Christensen, C. M. (2013) · University of Maribor digital library (University of Maribor) · Cited by 3,708
A dynamic model of process and product innovation
Utterback, J. M., & Abernathy, W. J. (1975) · Omega · doi:10.1016/0305-0483(75)90068-7 · Cited by 3,493
Technological Discontinuities and Dominant Designs: A Cyclical Model of Technological Change
Anderson, P., & Tushman, M. L. (1990) · Administrative Science Quarterly · doi:10.2307/2393511 · Cited by 3,255
Business Cycles: A Theoretical, Historical, and Statistical Analysis of the Capitalist Process
Rosenberg, H. R., & Schumpeter, J. A. (1940) · The American Historical Review · doi:10.2307/1839798 · Cited by 2,972
Innovation: Mapping the winds of creative destruction
Abernathy, W. J., & Clark, K. B. (1985) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/0048-7333(85)90021-6 · Cited by 2,775
Research works printed but not linked: 8
- Freeman C., 1991, Technology and productivity‐the challenge for economic policy, 303
- Johnson SC, 1957, How to organize for new products, Harvard Business Review, 5, 49
- Leonard‐BartonD WilsonE.Commercializing technology: imaginative understanding of user needs. Case study N9–694–102. Cambridge MA :Harvard Business School 1994.
- MilesRE SnowCC.Organizational strategy structure process. New York :McGraw‐Hill Publishing Company 1978.
- Moriarty RT, 1990, High‐tech concept, continuity, and change, IEEE Engineering Management Review, 3, 25
- OECD, 1991, The nature of innovation and the evolution of the productive system, technology and productivity-the challenge for economic policy, 303
- RogersEM.Diffusion of innovations. New York :The Free Press 1995.
- 10.1111/1540-5885.1520111 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 501–600 of 1,000
Organizational innovativeness and coopetition: a study of video game developers
Klimas, P., & Czakon, W. (2017) · Review of Managerial Science · doi:10.1007/s11846-017-0269-5 · Cited by 69
Reinhardt, R., Gurtner, S., & Griffin, A. (2018) · Long Range Planning · doi:10.1016/j.lrp.2018.01.004 · Cited by 69
Wu, C., Botella-Carrubí, D., & González‐Tejero, C. B. (2024) · Technological Forecasting and Social Change · doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2023.123142 · Cited by 181
Proactive Involvement Of Consumers In Innovation: Selecting Appropriate Techniques
Janssen, K., & Dankbaar, B. (2008) · Radboud Repository (Radboud University) · doi:10.1142/s1363919608002047 · Cited by 67
Caridi, M., Pero, M. E. P., & Sianesi, A. (2011) · International Journal of Production Economics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpe.2011.11.012 · Cited by 68
Findings—Innovations' Origins: When, By Whom, and How Are Radical Innovations Developed?
Golder, P. N., Shacham, R., & Mitra, D. (2008) · Marketing Science · doi:10.1287/mksc.1080.0384 · Cited by 68
Business mating: when start-ups get it right
Kask, J., & Linton, G. (2013) · Journal of Small Business & Entrepreneurship · doi:10.1080/08276331.2013.876765 · Cited by 76
Chang, K., & Gotcher, D. F. (2020) · International Business Review · doi:10.1016/j.ibusrev.2020.101731 · Cited by 68
Knowledge sharing and strategic capital
Smith, P. A. C. (2005) · The Learning Organization · doi:10.1108/09696470510626766 · Cited by 67
Measuring intensity of technological change: The seismic approach
Coccia, M. (2004) · Technological Forecasting and Social Change · doi:10.1016/s0040-1625(04)00008-3 · Cited by 101
Small manufacturing and service enterprises as innovators: a comparison by size
Forsman, H., & Rantanen, H. (2011) · European Journal of Innovation Management · doi:10.1108/14601061111104689 · Cited by 67
Managing learning in the automotive industry – the innovation race for electric vehicles
Aggeri, F., Elmquist, M., & Pohl, H. (2009) · International Journal of Automotive Technology and Management · doi:10.1504/ijatm.2009.026394 · Cited by 67
First adoption of consumer innovations: Exploring market failure and alleviating factors
de Jong, J. P. J., Gillert, N. L., & Stock, R. (2018) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/j.respol.2018.01.004 · Cited by 67
Liu, B., Ju, T., Bai, M., & Yu, C.-F. J. (2020) · International Review of Economics & Finance · doi:10.1016/j.iref.2020.09.021 · Cited by 71
Cheng, C.-F., Lai, M.-K., & Wu, W.-Y. (2010) · Technovation · doi:10.1016/j.technovation.2010.03.006 · Cited by 66
Applying entrepreneurial orientation to a medium sized firm
Vora, D. E., Vora, J. A., & Polley, D. E. (2012) · International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour & Research · doi:10.1108/13552551211227738 · Cited by 66
The relationship between knowledge management and innovation in Turkish service and high-tech firms.
Kör, B., & Maden, C. (2013) · International Journal of Business and Social Science · Cited by 66
Entrepreneurial learning and innovation
El-Awad, Z., Gabrielsson, J., & Politis, D. (2017) · International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour & Research · doi:10.1108/ijebr-06-2016-0177 · Cited by 69
Embedding Social Innovation: Shaping Societal Norms and Behaviors Throughout the Innovation Process
Purtik, H., & Arenas, D. (2017) · Business & Society · doi:10.1177/0007650317726523 · Cited by 81
Technological Standardization, Endogenous Productivity and Transitory DynamicsPreprint
Baron, J., & Schmidt, J. (2014) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.2478707 · Cited by 65
Bhat, D. A. R., & Sharma, V. (2021) · Technology Analysis and Strategic Management · doi:10.1080/09537325.2021.1919614 · Cited by 68
The barriers and consequences of radical innovations: Introduction to the issue
Story, V. M., Daniels, K., Zolkiewski, J. M., & Dainty, A. (2014) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2014.09.001 · Cited by 65
Business model choices for value creation of mobile services
Methlie, L. B., & Pedersen, P. E. (2007) · Info · doi:10.1108/14636690710816462 · Cited by 65
Research traditions of innovation
Mele, C., Colurcio, M., & Spena, T. R. (2014) · Managing Service Quality · doi:10.1108/msq-10-2013-0223 · Cited by 67
Eggers, F., Kraus, S., & Covin, J. (2014) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2014.08.006 · Cited by 67
Innovative Characteristics of Small and Medium Enterprises
Bigliardi, B., Colacino, P., & Dormio, A. I. (2011) · Journal of technology management & innovation · doi:10.4067/s0718-27242011000200006 · Cited by 64
Joshi, A. W. (2015) · Journal of Product Innovation Management · doi:10.1111/jpim.12301 · Cited by 65
Carboni, O. A., & Russu, P. (2017) · R and D Management · doi:10.1111/radm.12284 · Cited by 64
Effects of Social Influence and Perceived Enjoyment on Kiosk Acceptance: A Moderating Role of Gender
Joe, S., Kim, J. S., & Zemke, D. M. V. (2020) · International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration · doi:10.1080/15256480.2020.1746217 · Cited by 63
Factors Influencing Sustainable Competitive Advantage in the Hospitality Industry
Hossain, M. R., Kannan, S. N., & Nair, S. K. K. R. (2020) · Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism · doi:10.1080/1528008x.2020.1837049 · Cited by 58
Research on financial innovations: an interdisciplinary review
Nejad, M. G. (2022) · International Journal of Bank Marketing · doi:10.1108/ijbm-07-2021-0305 · Cited by 63
Robbins, P., & O’Gorman, C. (2014) · R and D Management · doi:10.1111/radm.12054 · Cited by 63
How incremental innovation becomes disruptive: the case of technology convergence
Hacklin, F., Raurich, V., & Marxt, C. (2005) · IEEE International Engineering Management Conference (IEMC) · doi:10.1109/iemc.2004.1407070 · Cited by 63
How can the word “NEW” evoke consumers' experiences of novelty and interest?
Sung, B., Hartley, N., Vanman, E. J., & Phau, I. (2016) · Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services · doi:10.1016/j.jretconser.2016.02.010 · Cited by 69
The role of process innovativeness in the development of environmental innovativeness capability
Rodriguez, J. A., & Wiengarten, F. (2016) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.11.033 · Cited by 72
Managing the exploration-exploitation paradox in healthcare
Gastaldi, L., Appio, F. P., Mariano Corso, A., & Pistorio, A. (2018) · Business Process Management Journal · doi:10.1108/bpmj-04-2017-0092 · Cited by 63
End of life liquid crystal displays recycling: A patent review
Amato, A., & Beolchini, F. (2018) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.07.035 · Cited by 62
Innovation types in public sector organizations: a systematic review of the literature
Buchheim, L., Krieger, A., & Arndt, S. (2019) · Management Review Quarterly · doi:10.1007/s11301-019-00174-5 · Cited by 78
Brem, A. (2011) · International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management · doi:10.1504/ijeim.2011.040820 · Cited by 62
Maresch, D., Fink, M., & Harms, R. (2015) · Technovation · doi:10.1016/j.technovation.2015.11.009 · Cited by 62
Signaling Strategies for Innovative Design: A Study on Design Tradition and Expert Attention
Micheli, P. G., & Gemser, G. (2016) · Journal of Product Innovation Management · doi:10.1111/jpim.12308 · Cited by 62
Warren, C., Becken, S., & Coghlan, A. (2018) · Journal of Sustainable Tourism · doi:10.1080/09669582.2018.1511721 · Cited by 62
Anti-aging: How innovation is shaped by firm age and mutual knowledge creation in an alliance
Bouncken, R. B., Ratzmann, M., & Kraus, S. (2021) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.08.056 · Cited by 68
He, K., Bouncken, R. B., Kiani, A., & Kraus, S. (2024) · Technological Forecasting and Social Change · doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2024.123503 · Cited by 73
Enhancing knowledge management for R&D innovation and firm performance: An integrative view
Liao, C., Wang, H.-Y., Chuang, S., Shih, M.-L., & Liu, C. (2010) · AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT · doi:10.5897/ajbm.9000258 · Cited by 61
Nybakk, E., Crespell, P., & Hansen, E. (2011) · Silva Fennica · doi:10.14214/sf.110 · Cited by 61
Perspectives on Innovation and Technology Transfer
Dubickis, M., & Gaile-Sarkane, E. (2015) · Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.11.512 · Cited by 61
Ma, R., & Huang, Y. (2016) · Journal of Small Business Management · doi:10.1111/jsbm.12222 · Cited by 61
Yan, T., & Azadegan, A. (2016) · International Journal of Production Economics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpe.2016.09.023 · Cited by 61
Innovation and export performance: a meta-analytic review and theoretical integration
Bıçakcıoğlu-Peynirci, N., Hizarci‐Payne, A. K., Özgen, Ö., & Madran, C. (2019) · European Journal of Innovation Management · doi:10.1108/ejim-06-2019-0149 · Cited by 61
The use and importance of external sources of knowledge in the software development process
Segelod, E., & Jordan, G. (2004) · R and D Management · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9310.2004.00336.x · Cited by 61
Dose, D. B., Walsh, G., Beatty, S. E., & Elsner, R. (2019) · Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science · doi:10.1007/s11747-019-00635-z · Cited by 60
Li, E. Y., Chen, J. S., & Huang, Y. H. (2006) · International Journal of Technology Management · doi:10.1504/ijtm.2006.009969 · Cited by 62
Nurturing nature: Exploring socio-spatial conditions for urban experimentation
Dignum, M., Dorst, H., van Schie, M., Dassen, T., & Raven, R. P. J. M. (2019) · Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions · doi:10.1016/j.eist.2019.11.010 · Cited by 60
New Product Team Decision Making: Regulatory Focus Effects on Number, Type, and Timing Decisions*
Spanjol, J., Tam, L., Qualls, W. J., & Bohlmann, J. D. (2011) · Journal of Product Innovation Management · doi:10.1111/j.1540-5885.2011.00833.x · Cited by 61
Qualitative Futures Research for Innovation
van der Duin, P. A. (2006) · Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) · Cited by 60
Catalyzing change: Innovation in women's entrepreneurship
Brush, C. G., Eddleston, K. A., Edelman, L. F., Manolova, T. S., McAdam, M., & Rossi‐Lamastra, C. (2022) · Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal · doi:10.1002/sej.1435 · Cited by 59
Organisational approaches to building a radical innovation dynamic capability
O’Connor, G. C., Paulson, A. S., & DeMartino, R. (2008) · International Journal of Technology Management · doi:10.1504/ijtm.2008.020704 · Cited by 59
Network-based market knowledge and product innovativeness
Bao, Y., Sheng, S., & Zhou, K. Z. (2011) · Marketing Letters · doi:10.1007/s11002-011-9155-0 · Cited by 59
Stanko, M. A., & Olleros, X. (2013) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2013.02.026 · Cited by 59
Absorbing Knowledge from and with External Partners: The Role of Social Integration Mechanisms
von Briel, F., Schneider, C., & Lowry, P. B. (2018) · Decision Sciences · doi:10.1111/deci.12314 · Cited by 63
Exploring the impact of innovation implementation on supply chain configuration
Sabri, Y., Micheli, G. J. L., & Nuur, C. (2018) · Journal of Engineering and Technology Management · doi:10.1016/j.jengtecman.2018.06.001 · Cited by 59
Harmancioǧlu, N., Sääksjärvi, M., & Hultink, E. J. (2019) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2019.07.005 · Cited by 61
The pattern of development and diffusion of breakthrough communication technologies
Ortt, R., & Schoormans, J. P. L. (2004) · European Journal of Innovation Management · doi:10.1108/14601060410565047 · Cited by 59
Carlgren, L. (2013) · Chalmers Publication Library (Chalmers University of Technology) · Cited by 59
Knowledge and innovation in start-up ventures: A systematic literature review and research agenda
Guckenbiehl, P., de Zubielqui, G. C., & Lindsay, N. (2021) · Technological Forecasting and Social Change · doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2021.121026 · Cited by 58
A Systematic Review of Policy Learning: Tiptoeing through a Conceptual Minefield
Zaki, B. L., Wayenberg, E., & George, B. (2022) · Policy Studies Yearbook · doi:10.18278/psy.12.1.2 · Cited by 63
Changing the market for a sustainable innovation
Keränen, O., Lehtimäki, T., Komulainen, H., & Ulkuniemi, P. (2022) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2022.11.005 · Cited by 58
A structured approach for technology innovation in sport
Riot, C., Hahn, A. G., & James, D. A. (2013) · Sports Technology · doi:10.1080/19346182.2013.868468 · Cited by 70
A PROCEDURE FOR SECONDARY DATA ANALYSIS: INNOVATION BY LOGISTICS SERVICE PROVIDERS
Busse, C. (2010) · Journal of Supply Chain Management · doi:10.1111/j.1745-493x.2010.03205.x · Cited by 60
Kang, W., & Montoya‐Weiss, M. M. (2013) · Journal of Product Innovation Management · doi:10.1111/jpim.12111 · Cited by 58
Knowledge sharing and team trustworthiness: it's all about social ties!
Wang, J., Ashleigh, M., & Meyer, E. (2006) · Knowledge Management Research & Practice · doi:10.1057/palgrave.kmrp.8500098 · Cited by 63
Ambidextrous Idea Generation—Antecedents and Outcomes*
Gurtner, S., & Reinhardt, R. (2016) · Journal of Product Innovation Management · doi:10.1111/jpim.12353 · Cited by 58
Ghaffari, S., Arab, A., Nafari, J., & Manuchehr, M. (2017) · Decision Science Letters · doi:10.5267/j.dsl.2016.12.001 · Cited by 58
Relating management problem-solving styles of leaders to TQM focus: an empirical study
Kumar, V., & Sharma, R. (2017) · The TQM Journal · doi:10.1108/tqm-01-2016-0002 · Cited by 58
Firm innovativeness and work-life balance
Alegre, J., & Pasamar, S. (2017) · Technology Analysis and Strategic Management · doi:10.1080/09537325.2017.1337091 · Cited by 58
Innovation and SMEs performance: evidence from Vietnam
Le, D. V., Le, H. T. T., Thành, P. T., & Vo, L. V. (2023) · Applied Economic Analysis · doi:10.1108/aea-04-2022-0121 · Cited by 57
How Does Material Resource Adequacy Affect Innovation Project Performance? A Meta‐Analysis
Weiß, M., Hoegl, M., & Gibbert, M. (2017) · Journal of Product Innovation Management · doi:10.1111/jpim.12368 · Cited by 65
Lenderink, B., Halman, J. I. M., Boes, J., Voordijk, H., & Dorée, A. G. (2022) · Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management · doi:10.1016/j.pursup.2022.100747 · Cited by 56
Blockchain-enabled advances (BEAs): Implications for consumers and brands
Hakkarainen, T., & Colicev, A. (2023) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2023.113763 · Cited by 56
IT capabilities for product innovation in SMEs: a configurational approach
Raymond, L., Uwizeyemungu, S., Fabi, B., & St‐Pierre, J. (2017) · Information Technology and Management · doi:10.1007/s10799-017-0276-x · Cited by 64
Actors and Politics in Finland’s Forest-Based Bioeconomy Network
Korhonen, J., Giurca, A., Brockhaus, M., & Toppinen, A. (2018) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su10103785 · Cited by 56
Steinhauser, S., Doblinger, C., & Hüsig, S. (2020) · Journal of Management Information Systems · doi:10.1080/07421222.2020.1831778 · Cited by 65
The influence of industry downturns on the propensity of product versus process innovation
Berchicci, L., Tucci, C. L., & Zazzara, C. (2013) · Industrial and Corporate Change · doi:10.1093/icc/dtt011 · Cited by 55
Market-shaping: navigating multiple theoretical perspectives
Nenonen, S., & Storbacka, K. (2021) · AMS Review · doi:10.1007/s13162-021-00209-9 · Cited by 64
Chirico, F., Ireland, R. D., Pittino, D., & Sanchez‐Famoso, V. (2024) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/j.respol.2024.105106 · Cited by 54
Intellectual Capital: A Competitive Asset for Driving Innovation in Engineering Design Firms
Yitmen, İ. (2011) · Engineering Management Journal · doi:10.1080/10429247.2011.11431891 · Cited by 55
How clean is clean? Incremental versus radical technological change in coal-fired power plants
Rennings, K., Markewitz, P., & Vögele, S. (2010) · Journal of Evolutionary Economics · doi:10.1007/s00191-010-0198-9 · Cited by 55
A bibliometric method for measuring the degree of technological innovation
Yeo, W.-D., Kim, S., Park, H., & Kang, J. (2015) · Technological Forecasting and Social Change · doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2015.01.018 · Cited by 55
Doblinger, C., Dowling, M. J., & Helm, R. (2015) · Entrepreneurship and Regional Development · doi:10.1080/08985626.2015.1109004 · Cited by 55
Research on innovation in family businesses: are we building an ivory tower?
Fuetsch, E., & Suess–Reyes, J. (2017) · Journal of Family Business Management · doi:10.1108/jfbm-02-2016-0003 · Cited by 55
Exploring open innovation collaboration between SMEs and larger customers
Tobiassen, A. E., & Pettersen, I. B. (2017) · Baltic Journal of Management · doi:10.1108/bjm-01-2017-0018 · Cited by 55
Making new products go viral and succeed
Nguyen, H. T., & Chaudhuri, M. (2018) · International Journal of Research in Marketing · doi:10.1016/j.ijresmar.2018.09.007 · Cited by 63
Jang, S., Chung, J., & Rao, V. R. (2019) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.09.027 · Cited by 54
Schmidt, A. L., & Scaringella, L. (2020) · Journal of Engineering and Technology Management · doi:10.1016/j.jengtecman.2020.101589 · Cited by 54
Characteristics‐based innovation adoption: scale and model validation
Flight, R. L., D’Souza, G., & Allaway, A. W. (2011) · Journal of Product & Brand Management · doi:10.1108/10610421111157874 · Cited by 65
Mobility and innovation: A cross-country comparison in the video games industry
Storz, C., Riboldazzi, F., & John, M. (2014) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/j.respol.2014.07.015 · Cited by 55
Innovativeness in the global forest products industry: exploring new insights
Hansen, E., Juslin, H., & Knowles, C. (2007) · Canadian Journal of Forest Research · doi:10.1139/x06-323 · Cited by 54
Jean, R. “., Chiou, J., & Sinkovics, R. R. (2016) · Journal of Business and Industrial Marketing · doi:10.1108/jbim-10-2012-0185 · Cited by 54
Slack and innovation: The role of human resources in nonprofits
Meyer, M., & Leitner, J. J. (2018) · Nonprofit Management and Leadership · doi:10.1002/nml.21316 · Cited by 56
Metadata
- Authors
- Garcia, R., & Calantone, R.
- Affiliations
- Michigan State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Garcia, Rosanna
- Venue
- Journal of Product Innovation Management
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2002-03
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 110-132
- ISSN
- 0737-6782 (ISSN-L)
- 1540-5885
- OpenAlex
- W2109783817
- Cited by
- 3,470
- References
- 61
- Citations by year
- 2026: 71 · 2025: 89 · 2024: 107 · 2023: 135 · 2022: 160 · 2021: 192 · 2020: 210 · 2019: 198 · 2018: 230 · 2017: 201 · 2016: 204 · 2015: 230 · 2014: 231 · 2013: 236 · 2012: 181
- FWCI
- 143.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Product Innovation Management (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Innovation and Knowledge Management
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Innovation Diffusion and Forecasting
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Management of Technology and Innovation › Product Development and Customization
- Keywords
- innovation types, innovativeness, new product development, radical innovation, incremental innovation, discontinuous innovation, innovation classification, innovation measurement
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review