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Cited by 389

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 43 of the 43 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Inhibition of ferroptosis attenuates tissue damage and improves long‐term outcomes after traumatic brain injury in mice

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Xie, Bao‐Shu, Wang, Yi‐Qin, Lin, Yong, Mao, Qing, Feng, Jun‐Feng, Gao, Guo‐Yi, Jiang, Ji‐Yao·2019·CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics

Abstract

Summary: Aims: Ferroptosis, a new form of iron‐dependent programmed cell death, has been shown to be involved in a range of diseases. However, the role of ferroptosis in traumatic brain injury (TBI) has yet to be elucidated. We aimed to investigate whether ferroptosis is induced after TBI and whether the inhibition of ferroptosis would protect against traumatic brain injury in a controlled cortical impact injury (CCI) mouse model. Methods: After establishing the TBI model in mice, we determined the biochemical and morphological changes associated with ferroptosis, including iron accumulation with Perl's staining, neuronal cell death with Fluoro‐Jade B (FJB) staining, iron metabolism dysfunction with Western blotting, reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation with malondialdehyde (MDA) assays, and shrunken mitochondria with transmission electron microscopy. Furthermore, a specific inhibitor of ferroptosis, ferrostatin‐1(fer‐1), was administrated by cerebral ventricular injection after CCI. We used cresyl violet (CV) staining to assess lesion volume, along with the Morris water maze and beam walk test to evaluate long‐term outcomes. Results: TBI was followed by iron accumulation, dysfunctional iron metabolism, the upregulation of ferroptosis‐related genes, reduced glutathione peroxidase (GP x) activity, and the accumulation of lipid‐reactive oxygen species (ROS). Three days (d) after TBI, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) confirmed that the mitochondria had shrunk a typical characteristic of ferroptosis. Importantly, the administration of Fer‐1 by cerebral ventricular injection significantly reduced iron deposition and neuronal degeneration while attenuating injury lesions and improving long‐term motor and cognitive function. Conclusion: This study demonstrated an effective method with which to treat TBI by targeting ferroptosis.

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Metadata

Authors
Xie, B., Wang, Y., Lin, Y., Mao, Q., Feng, J., Gao, G., & Jiang, J.
Venue
CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2018-09-28
Volume
25
Issue
4
Pages
465-475
ISSN
  • 1755-5930 (ISSN-L)
  • 1755-5949
OpenAlex
W2893339118
Cited by
389
References
43
FWCI
11.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Inhibition of ferroptosis attenuates tissue damage and improves long‐term outcomes after traumatic brain injury in mice. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/cns.13069
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Xie, B., Wang, Y., Lin, Y., Mao, Q., Feng, J., Gao, G., & Jiang, J. (2019). Inhibition of ferroptosis attenuates tissue damage and improves long‐term outcomes after traumatic brain injury in mice. CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics. https://doi.org/10.1111/cns.13069

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.