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Cited by 520

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Innate and adaptive immunity in female genital tract: cellular responses and interactions

Wira, Charles R., Fahey, John V., Sentman, Charles L., Pioli, Patricia A., Shen, Li·2005·Immunological Reviews

Abstract

Summary: The mucosal immune system in the female reproductive tract (FRT) has evolved to meet the unique requirements of dealing with sexually transmitted bacterial and viral pathogens, allogeneic spermatozoa, and the immunologically distinct fetus. Analysis of the FRT indicates that the key cells of the innate and adaptive immune systems are present and functionally responsive to antigens. Acting through Toll‐like receptors in the Fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, and in the vagina, epithelial cells, macrophages, natural killer cells, and neutrophils confer protection through the production of chemokines and cytokines, which recruit and activate immune cells, as well as bactericidal and virucidal agents, which confer protection at times when adaptive immunity is downregulated by sex hormones to meet the constraints of procreation. The overall goal of this paper is to define the innate immune system in the FRT and, where possible, to define the regulatory influences that occur during the menstrual cycle that contribute to protection from and susceptibility to potential pathogens. By understanding the nature of this protection and the ways in which innate and adaptive immunity interact, these studies provide the opportunity to contribute to the foundation of information essential for ensuring reproductive health.

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Metadata

Authors
Wira, C. R., Fahey, J. V., Sentman, C. L., Pioli, P. A., & Shen, L.
Venue
Immunological Reviews
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2005-07-28
Volume
206
Issue
1
Pages
306-335
ISSN
  • 0105-2896 (ISSN-L)
  • 1600-065X
OpenAlex
W2048254575
Cited by
520
References
11
FWCI
0.88
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Innate and adaptive immunity in female genital tract: cellular responses and interactions. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.0105-2896.2005.00287.x
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Wira, C. R., Fahey, J. V., Sentman, C. L., Pioli, P. A., & Shen, L. (2005). Innate and adaptive immunity in female genital tract: cellular responses and interactions. Immunological Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0105-2896.2005.00287.x

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