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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Separable Neural Components in the Processing of Black and White Faces

Open access
Cunningham, William A., Johnson, Marcia K., Raye, Carol L., Gatenby, J. Chris, Gore, John C., Banaji, Mahzarin R.·2004·Psychological Science

Abstract

In a study of the neural components of automatic and controlled social evaluation, White participants viewed Black and White faces during event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging. When the faces were presented for 30 ms, activation in the amygdala—a brain region associated with emotion—was greater for Black than for White faces. When the faces were presented for 525 ms, this difference was significantly reduced, and regions of frontal cortex associated with control and regulation showed greater activation for Black than White faces. Furthermore, greater race bias on an indirect behavioral measure was correlated with greater difference in amygdala activation between Black and White faces, and frontal activity predicted a reduction in Black-White differences in amygdala activity from the 30-ms to the 525-ms condition. These results provide evidence for neural distinctions between automatic and more controlled processing of social groups, and suggest that controlled processes may modulate automatic evaluation.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.0956-7976.2004.00760.x

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Metadata

Authors
Cunningham, W. A., Johnson, M. K., Raye, C. L., Gatenby, J. C., Gore, J. C., & Banaji, M. R.
Venue
Psychological Science
Published
2004-12
Volume
15
Issue
12
Pages
806-813
ISSN
  • 0956-7976 (ISSN-L)
  • 1467-9280
OpenAlex
W2112556402
Cited by
689
References
15
FWCI
10.08
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Separable Neural Components in the Processing of Black and White Faces. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.0956-7976.2004.00760.x
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Cunningham, W. A., Johnson, M. K., Raye, C. L., Gatenby, J. C., Gore, J. C., & Banaji, M. R. (2004). Separable Neural Components in the Processing of Black and White Faces. Psychological Science. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0956-7976.2004.00760.x

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