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Cited by 1,074

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Cancer immunoediting from immune surveillance to immune escape

Open access
Kim, Ryungsa, Emi, Manabu, Tanabe, Kazuaki·2007·Immunology

Abstract

Summary: Cancer immune surveillance is considered to be an important host protection process to inhibit carcinogenesis and to maintain cellular homeostasis. In the interaction of host and tumour cells, three essential phases have been proposed: elimination, equilibrium and escape, which are designated the ‘three E’s'. Several immune effector cells and secreted cytokines play a critical role in pursuing each process. Nascent transformed cells can initially be eliminated by an innate immune response such as by natural killer cells. During tumour progression, even though an adaptive immune response can be provoked by antigen‐specific T cells, immune selection produces tumour cell variants that lose major histocompatibility complex class I and II antigens and decreases amounts of tumour antigens in the equilibrium phase. Furthermore, tumour‐derived soluble factors facilitate the escape from immune attack, allowing progression and metastasis. In this review, the central roles of effector cells and cytokines in tumour immunity, and the escape mechanisms of tumour cells during tumour progression are discussed.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2007.02587.x

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Metadata

Authors
Kim, R., Emi, M., & Tanabe, K.
Venue
Immunology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2007-03-26
Volume
121
Issue
1
Pages
1-14
ISSN
  • 0019-2805 (ISSN-L)
  • 1365-2567
OpenAlex
W1996398553
Cited by
1,074
References
6
FWCI
9.66
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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