The Self‐Directed Learning Readiness Scale: a factor analysis study
Abstract
Background The practice of medicine demands that its physician practitioners are self‐directed, life‐long learners. The Self‐Directed Learning Readiness Scale (SDLRS) intends to measure adults' readiness to engage in self‐directed learning. Purpose The present study assesses the underlying factor structure of the SDLRS for a sample of entering medical students. Methods Over a period of 6 years, 972 first year medical students at the Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine completed the SDLRS. To summarise the inter‐relationships among variables, a principal axis factor analysis with oblique rotation was used on the 58 SDLRS items. A series of confirmatory factor analyses using LISREL 8.54 was performed to further examine the measurement model underlying the SDLRS. Results A 4‐factor confirmatory model representing 4 correlated substantive factors and a reverse coding method factor fits these data well. Conclusions Medical educators should hold limited expectations of the SDLRS to measure medical students' readiness to engage in self‐directed learning. The definitions and theoretical assumptions that inform readiness for self‐directed learning should be reconsidered. Alternative approaches to studying self‐directed learning should be explored.
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There are doubts about how far self-directed learning, as opposed to directed self-learning, is achievable.
“Although it is axiomatic to adult learning, there are doubts about the extent to which self-directed learning, rather than directed self-learning is truly achievable (Norman 1999;Hoban et al. 2005).”
From Adult learning theories: Implications for learning and teaching in medical education: AMEE Guide No. 83 (2013) · cites this paper as Hoban et al. 2005
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Schubert, P. L., & Risch, D. (2006) · Repository of Futwangen University of Applied Sciences (Furtwangen University) · doi:10.26041/fhnw-3081 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Strickland, S. D. (2010) · IRL - University of Missouri, St. Louis (University of Missouri–St. Louis) · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Chianchana, C. (2015) · Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences · doi:10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n4p579
Studieleiders coachen het zelfsturend leren: Nijmeegse ervaring
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- Authors
- Hoban, J. D., Lawson, S. R., Mazmanian, P. E., Best, A. M., & Seibel, H. R.
- Affiliations
- Virginia Commonwealth University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Hoban, J Dennis
- Venue
- Medical Education
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2005-03-24
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 370-379
- ISSN
- 0308-0110 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2923
- OpenAlex
- W2154828930
- Cited by
- 121
- References
- 30
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 17 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 3.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Medical Education (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Innovations in Medical Education
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
- Social Sciences › Education › Educational Leadership and Innovation
- Keywords
- Self-Directed Learning Readiness Scale, self-directed learning, readiness to learn, factor structure, medical students, lifelong learning, scale validation, measurement model
- MeSH terms
- Education, Medical, Continuing, Educational Measurement, Factor Analysis, Statistical, Humans, Learning, Students, Medical, Personal Autonomy
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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