Cited by 75Human-Animal Interaction StudiesAnimal Behavior and ReproductionAnimal Behavior and Welfare Studies

Degree of Behavioral Neoteny Differentiates Canid Polymorphs

Coppinger, R., Glendinning, J., Torop, E., Matthay, C., Sutherland, M., Smith, C.·1987·Ethology

Abstract

As with juvenile wolves or coyotes, adult livestock conducting dogs displayed the first‐half segment of a functional predatory system of motor patterns and did not express play or social bonding toward sheep; whereas, like wolf or coyote pups, adult livestock protecting dogs displayed sequences of mixed social, submissive, play and investigatory motor patterns and rarely expressed during ontogeny (even when fully adult) predatory behaviors. The most parsimonious explanation of our findings is that behavioral differences in the two types of livestock dogs are a case of selected differential retardation (neoteny) of ancestral motor pattern development.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1439-0310.1987.tb00645.x

Cites

31 of 31 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Domestic dogs exhibit more juvenile morphological traits (e.g. shortened muzzles and smaller canines) than wolves.

    “Previous studies have suggested that domestic dogs exhibit more juvenile morphological traits (e.g. shortened muzzles and smaller canines) and social behaviour (e.g. increased play and lower intensity of aggression) than wolves and that the variability of juvenile morphological traits among dog breeds covaries with their signalling behaviour [22–24].”
  • Domestic dogs exhibit more juvenile social behaviour (e.g. increased play and lower intensity of aggression) than wolves.

    “Previous studies have suggested that domestic dogs exhibit more juvenile morphological traits (e.g. shortened muzzles and smaller canines) and social behaviour (e.g. increased play and lower intensity of aggression) than wolves and that the variability of juvenile morphological traits among dog breeds covaries with their signalling behaviour [22–24].”
  • The variability of juvenile morphological traits among dog breeds covaries with their signalling behaviour.

    “Previous studies have suggested that domestic dogs exhibit more juvenile morphological traits (e.g. shortened muzzles and smaller canines) and social behaviour (e.g. increased play and lower intensity of aggression) than wolves and that the variability of juvenile morphological traits among dog breeds covaries with their signalling behaviour [22–24].”

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Authors
Coppinger, R., Glendinning, J., Torop, E., Matthay, C., Sutherland, M., & Smith, C.
Affiliations
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey (US)
Corresponding author
Coppinger, R.
Venue
Ethology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1987-01-12
Volume
75
Issue
2
Pages
89-108
ISSN
  • 0179-1613 (ISSN-L)
  • 1439-0310
OpenAlex
W4237837701
Cited by
75
References
31
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 3
FWCI
0.89
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Ethology (publishedVersion)
  • ScholarWorks@UMassAmherst (University of Massachusetts Amherst) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Human-Animal Interaction Studies
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Animal Behavior and Reproduction
  • Health Sciences › Veterinary › Small Animals › Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies
Keywords
predatory behavior, motor patterns, ontogeny, sheep, wolf, coyote, play behavior, social bonding, domestication

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