Cited by 2,352Media Studies and CommunicationMedia Influence and PoliticsJournalism and Media Studies

The spiral of silence a theory of public opinion

Noelle-Neumann, Elisabeth·1974·Journal of Communication

Abstract

Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann; The Spiral of Silence a Theory of Public Opinion, Journal of Communication, Volume 24, Issue 2, 1 June 1974, Pages 43–51, https://doi.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1460-2466.1974.tb00367.x

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  • This pattern supports the classic understanding that silence can emerge from conformity and self-protection rather than disengagement.

    “This pattern supports the classic understanding that silence can emerge from conformity and self-protection rather than disengagement (Asch, 1956; Noelle-Neumann, 1974).”

    From Analysis of classroom silence behaviors among Chinese and Korean undergraduates (2025) · cites this paper as Noelle-Neumann, 1974

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Sorted by citations

Authors
Noelle-Neumann, E.
Venue
Journal of Communication
Published
1974-06-01
Volume
24
Issue
2
Pages
43-51
ISSN
  • 0021-9916 (ISSN-L)
  • 1460-2466
OpenAlex
W2035381879
Cited by
2,352
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 199 · 2025: 197 · 2024: 155 · 2023: 169 · 2022: 138 · 2021: 185 · 2020: 180 · 2019: 153 · 2018: 122 · 2017: 119 · 2016: 81 · 2015: 93 · 2014: 75 · 2013: 61 · 2012: 55
FWCI
11.89
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Journal of Communication (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Communication › Media Studies and Communication
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Media Influence and Politics
  • Social Sciences › Communication › Journalism and Media Studies
Keywords
spiral of silence, public opinion, opinion formation, fear of social rejection, media influence

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