Candida albicans mannoprotein influences the biological function of dendritic cells
Open accessAbstract
Cell wall components of fungi involved in induction of host immune response are predominantly proteins and glycoproteins, the latter being mainly mannoproteins (MP). In this study we analyse the interaction of the MP from Candida albicans (MP65) with dendritic cells (DC) and demonstrate that MP65 stimulates DC and induces the release of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and the activation of IL-12 gene, with maximal value 6 h post treatment. MP65 induces DC maturation by increasing costimulatory molecules and decreasing CD14 and FcgammaR molecule expression. The latter effect is partly mediated by toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) and TLR4, and the MyD88-dependent pathway is involved in the process. MP65 enables DC to activate T cell response, its protein core is essential for induction of T cell activation, while its glycosylated portion primarily promotes cytokine production. The mechanisms involved in induction of protective response against C. albicans could be mediated by the MP65 antigen, suggesting that MP65 may be a suitable candidate vaccine.
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Mannans from C. albicans cell wall induce dendritic cell maturation.
“Mannans from C. albicans cell wall have the ability to stimulate cytokine production126,127, and induce dendritic cell maturation128.”
From Fungal Hsp90: a biological transistor that tunes cellular outputs to thermal inputs (2012) · cites this paper as [128]
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- Authors
- Pietrella, D., Bistoni, G., Corbucci, C., Perito, S., & Vecchiarelli, A.
- Affiliations
- University of Perugia (IT)
- Imperial College London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Vecchiarelli, Anna
- Venue
- Cellular Microbiology
- Publisher
- Hindawi Limited
- Published
- 2006-04
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 602-612
- ISSN
- 1462-5814 (ISSN-L)
- 1462-5822
- OpenAlex
- W2153496184
- Cited by
- 75
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 1.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Cellular Microbiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome) (submittedVersion)
- INFM-OAR (INFN Catania) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immune Response and Inflammation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
- Keywords
- Candida albicans, mannoproteins, dendritic cells, dendritic cell maturation, TLR2, TLR4, MyD88 signaling, cytokine production, IL-12, CD14, Fc gamma receptor, T cell activation, vaccine candidate, host immune response
- MeSH terms
- Candida albicans, Cell Differentiation, Cells, Cultured, Dendritic Cells, Humans, Lymphocyte Activation, Membrane Glycoproteins, T-Lymphocytes, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Interleukin-6, Receptors, IgG, Antigen Presentation, Interleukin-12, Lipopolysaccharide Receptors, Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Toll-Like Receptor 2, Toll-Like Receptor 4, Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88
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