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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Heritability of the Big Five Personality Dimensions and Their Facets: A Twin Study

Jang, Kerry L., Livesley, W. John, Vemon, Philip A.·1996·Journal of Personality

Abstract

ABSTRACT The genetic and environmental etiology of the five‐factor model of personality as measured by the revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO‐PI‐R) was assessed using 123 pairs of identical twins and 127 pairs of fraternal twins. Broad genetic influence on the five dimensions of Neuroticism, Extraversion, Openness, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness was estimated at 41%, 53%, 61%, 41%, and 44%, respectively. The facet scales also showed substantial heritability, although for several facets the genetic influence was largely nonadditive. The influence of the environment was consistent across all dimensions and facets. Shared environmental influences accounted for a negligible proportion of the variance in most scales, whereas nonshared environmental influences accounted for the majority of the environmental variance in all scales.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00522.x

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Metadata

Authors
Jang, K. L., Livesley, W. J., & Vemon, P. A.
Venue
Journal of Personality
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1996-09
Volume
64
Issue
3
Pages
577-592
ISSN
  • 0022-3506 (ISSN-L)
  • 1467-6494
OpenAlex
W1986986810
Cited by
940
References
5
FWCI
11.55
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Heritability of the Big Five Personality Dimensions and Their Facets: A Twin Study. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00522.x
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Jang, K. L., Livesley, W. J., & Vemon, P. A. (1996). Heritability of the Big Five Personality Dimensions and Their Facets: A Twin Study. Journal of Personality. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00522.x

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.