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Relations Between Physiological and Cognitive Regulatory Systems: Infant Sleep Regulation and Subsequent Executive Functioning

Bernier, Annie, Carlson, Stephanie M, Bordeleau, Stéphanie, Carrier, Julie·2010·Child Development

DOI 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2010.01507.x

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Abstract

The aim of this report was to investigate the prospective links between infant sleep regulation and subsequent executive functioning (EF). The authors assessed sleep regulation through a parent sleep diary when children were 12 and 18 months old (N = 60). Child EF was assessed at 18 and 26 months of age. Higher proportions of total sleep occurring at night time, at both 12 and 18 months, were related to better performance on executive tasks, especially those involving a strong impulse control component. Most relations held above family socioeconomic status, prior mental development and concurrent verbal ability. These findings add to previous results with school-age children in suggesting that sleep favors the development of higher order cognitive functions requiring prefrontal cortex involvement.

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Authors: Bernier, A., Carlson, S. M., Bordeleau, S., & Carrier, J.
Affiliations: Université de Montréal (CA)
University of Minnesota (US)
Corresponding author: Bernier, Annie
ORCID: Bernier, Annie
Carlson, Stephanie M
Carrier, Julie
Venue: Child Development
Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Published: 2010-11-01
Volume: 81
Issue: 6
Pages: 1739-1752
ISSN: 0009-3920 (ISSN-L)
1467-8624
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2010.01507.x
OpenAlex: W2099204097
Cited by: 226
References: 98
Citations by year: 2026: 5 · 2025: 25 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 28 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 12
FWCI: 6.01
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: academic.oup.com/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights (vor)
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor, 14 d)
Locations: Child Development (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
Social Sciences › Psychology › Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology › Developmental and Educational Neuropsychology
Keywords: executive function, sleep duration, nocturnal sleep, impulse control, prefrontal cortex development, cognitive development, sleep physiology, socioeconomic status, verbal ability
MeSH terms: Age Factors, Child Development, Cognition, Female, Humans, Infant, Male, Medical Records, Neuropsychological Tests, Parents, Prospective Studies, Sleep, Social Class, Verbal Learning, Behavior Control, Executive Function

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Relations Between Physiological and Cognitive Regulatory Systems: Infant Sleep Regulation and Subsequent Executive Functioning

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