Developmental Changes in Item and Source Memory: Evidence From an ERP Recognition Memory Study With Children, Adolescents, and Adults
Abstract
Event-related potential (ERP) correlates of item and source memory were assessed in 18 children (7–8 years), 20 adolescents (13–14 years), and 20 adults (20–29 years) performing a continuous recognition memory task with object and nonobject stimuli. Memory performance increased with age and was particularly low for source memory in children. The ERP difference between first presentations of objects and nonobjects, reflecting generic novelty processing, showed only small developmental changes. Regarding item memory, adults showed the putative ERP correlates of familiarity and recollection, whereas ERP effects in children and adolescents suggested a strong reliance on recollection. ERP correlates of source memory refined with age, suggesting maturation of strategic recollection between childhood and adolescence and the development of postretrieval control until adulthood.
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Children at the age of 10-12 appear to have recall abilities compared to adults.
“Children at the age of 10–12 appear to have recall abilities compared to adults [31–33].”
From Medical decision-making in children and adolescents: developmental and neuroscientific aspects (2017) · cites this paper as [32]
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Ouwehand, K., Katinka Dijkstra, B., van Gog, T., & PAAS, F. G. W. C. (2019) · Mind Brain and Education · doi:10.1111/mbe.12194 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
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Chalmers, K. A. (2014) · British Journal of Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1111/bjdp.12063 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
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Development of subjective and objective recollection: Evidence from event-related potentials
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Reducing Hindsight Bias: Tests of a Retrieval-Based Theory
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Development of Individual Alpha Peak Frequency Modulates Recognition Memory in School-Aged ChildrenPreprint
Wang, C., Li, Y. H., Zhang, Q., Mei, H., Ji, S., Wang, R., Zhou, M., Song, Y., & Dong, X. (2025) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5238055
Multimodal analysis of neural signals related to source memory encoding in young children
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Family Violence: Applied Memory Issues
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Lifespan- and depression-related changes to associative memory
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- Authors
- Sprondel, V., Kipp, K. H., & Mecklinger, A.
- Affiliations
- Saarland University (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Sprondel, Volker
- ORCID
- Mecklinger, Axel
- Venue
- Child Development
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2011-11-01
- Volume
- 82
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1938-1953
- ISSN
- 0009-3920 (ISSN-L)
- 1467-8624
- OpenAlex
- W1956902772
- Cited by
- 68
- References
- 61
- Citations by year
- 2025: 6 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 2.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Child Development (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Functions and Memory
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Identity, Memory, and Therapy
- Keywords
- item memory, source memory, recognition memory, developmental changes, children, adolescents, adults, event-related potentials, recollection, familiarity, novelty processing, age differences
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Attention, Brain Mapping, Cerebral Cortex, Child, Child Development, Electroencephalography, Evoked Potentials, Visual, Frontal Lobe, Humans, Mental Recall, Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted, Recognition, Psychology
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