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THE IMPORTANCE OF CERTAIN ASSEMBLAGES OF BIRDS AS “INFORMATION‐CENTRES” FOR FOOD‐FINDING
Abstract
Summary: Evidence is presented to support the hypothesis that communal roosts, breeding colonies and certain other bird assemblages have been evolved primarily for the efficient exploitation of unevenly‐distributed food sources by serving as “information‐centres”. Predation‐pressure is regarded as being the most important factor “shaping” the assemblages. The shaping involves the choice of inaccessible or otherwise safe sites, optimum dispersal, mutual awareness of attack and joint defensive tactics, and serves to minimise the vulnerability to predation which would otherwise result when birds mass together in conspicuous, and often predictable centres.
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Citations
Cited by
Functions of Shoaling Behaviour in Teleosts
Pitcher, T. J. (1986) · The Behaviour of Teleost Fishes · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-8261-4_12 · Cited by 962
Potential disadvantages of using socially acquired information
Giraldeau, L., Valone, T. J., & Templeton, J. J. (2002) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2002.1065 · Cited by 560
THE ADAPTIVE SIGNIFICANCE OF COLONIALITY IN BIRDS
Wittenberger, J. F., & Hunt, G. L. (1985) · Avian Biology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-249408-6.50010-8 · Cited by 499
Human Territoriality: An Ecological Reassessment
Dyson‐Hudson, R., & Smith, E. A. (1978) · American Anthropologist · doi:10.1525/aa.1978.80.1.02a00020 · Cited by 475
Group Foraging, Public Information, and Patch Estimation
Valone, T. J. (1989) · Oikos · doi:10.2307/3565621 · Cited by 339
Metadata
- Authors
- Ward, P., & Zahavi, A.
- Venue
- Ibis
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1973-10
- Volume
- 115
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 517-534
- ISSN
- 0019-1019 (ISSN-L)
- 1474-919X
- OpenAlex
- W2078264757
- Cited by
- 1,086
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 19.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: THE IMPORTANCE OF CERTAIN ASSEMBLAGES OF BIRDS AS “INFORMATION‐CENTRES” FOR FOOD‐FINDING. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1474-919x.1973.tb01990.x
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- Ward, P., & Zahavi, A. (1973). THE IMPORTANCE OF CERTAIN ASSEMBLAGES OF BIRDS AS “INFORMATION‐CENTRES” FOR FOOD‐FINDING. Ibis. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1474-919x.1973.tb01990.x
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.