Co‐occurring Psychiatric Symptoms Are Associated with Increased Psychological, Social, and Medical Impairment in Opioid Dependent Pregnant Women
Open accessAbstract
The interaction of psychiatric symptoms with drug dependence during pregnancy is not well understood. This study examines the relationship of psychiatric symptoms to severity of drug use and drug‐related problems among participants in a clinical trial of pharmacologic treatment of opioid dependence during pregnancy (N = 174). A total of 64.6% reported additional psychiatric symptoms (48.6% mood symptoms, 40.0% anxiety symptoms, and 12.6% suicidal thinking). Women who endorsed co‐occurring psychiatric symptoms showed more severe impairment on the Addiction Severity Index. Further investigation is warranted to understand the effect of psychiatric symptoms on long‐term maternal and neonatal outcomes. (Am J Addict 2010;00:1–6)
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Women with opioid use disorder have high rates of co-occurring mental health conditions, with depression and anxiety conditions ranging as high as 65-75%.
“Women with OUD have high rates of co-occurring mental health conditions, with depression and anxiety conditions ranging as high as 65–75% [7–9].”
From Mindful moms: acceptability and impact of co-designed and digitally delivered video meditations for pregnant and parenting women with opioid use disorder (2025) · cites this paper as [7]
The Background reports a previous estimate as high as 75% for mood or anxiety disorders in opioid-dependent pregnant women. The Results report that 64.6% of this study’s pregnant participants screened positive for one or more psychiatric diagnoses, but that figure is not a rate of diagnosed depression or anxiety. The claim extends these figures to women with OUD generally and treats screening results as conditions. (LLM, conf=0.86)
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Benningfield, M. M., Dietrich, M. S., Jones, H. E., Kaltenbach, K., Heil, S. H., Stine, S. M., Coyle, M. G., Arria, A. M., O'Grady, K. E., Fischer, G., et al. (2012) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.04041.x · Cited by 60 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Benningfield, M. M., Arria, A. M., Kaltenbach, K., Heil, S. H., Stine, S. M., Coyle, M. G., Fischer, G., Jones, H. E., & Martin, P. R.
- Affiliations
- Vanderbilt University (US)
- Treatment Research Institute (US)
- Thomas Jefferson University (US)
- University of Vermont (US)
- Wayne State University (US)
- Brown University (US)
- Medical University of Vienna (AT)
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- The American Journal on Addictions
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2010-07-26
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 416-421
- ISSN
- 1055-0496 (ISSN-L)
- 1521-0391
- PMC
- PMC2924760
- OpenAlex
- W1787431326
- Cited by
- 96
- References
- 37
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 3.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- American Journal on Addictions (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01DA015778, R01DA 017513, R01DA015764, T32DA021123, R01DA015713, R01DA015832, R01DA015741, R01DA015738, R01DA018410, R01DA018417)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects
- Keywords
- opioid use disorder, pregnancy, psychiatric comorbidity, mood symptoms, anxiety symptoms, suicidal ideation, Addiction Severity Index, drug-related problems, neonatal outcomes
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Mental Disorders, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Opioid-Related Disorders, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Severity of Illness Index, Prevalence, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)
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