The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Role of Poly(ADP‐ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP‐1) in Cardiovascular Diseases: The Therapeutic Potential of PARP Inhibitors
Open accessAbstract
Accumulating evidence suggests that the reactive oxygen and nitrogen species are generated in cardiomyocytes and endothelial cells during myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, various forms of heart failure or cardiomyopathies, circulatory shock, cardiovascular aging, diabetic complications, myocardial hypertrophy, atherosclerosis, and vascular remodeling following injury. These reactive species induce oxidative DNA damage and consequent activation of the nuclear enzyme poly(ADP‐ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP‐1), the most abundant isoform of the PARP enzyme family. PARP overactivation, on the one hand, depletes its substrate, NAD+, slowing the rate of glycolysis, electron transport, and ATP formation, eventually leading to the functional impairment or death of the endothelial cells and cardiomyocytes. On the other hand, PARP activation modulates important inflammatory pathways, and PARP‐1 activity can also be modulated by several endogenous factors such as various kinases, purines, vitamin D, thyroid hormones, polyamines, and estrogens, just to mention a few. Recent studies have demonstrated that pharmacological inhibition of PARP provides significant benefits in animal models of cardiovascular disorders, and novel PARP inhibitors have entered clinical development for various cardiovascular indications. Because PARP inhibitors can enhance the effect of anticancer drugs and decrease angiogenesis, their therapeutic potential is also being explored for cancer treatment. This review discusses the therapeutic effects of PARP inhibitors in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, various forms of heart failure, cardiomyopathies, circulatory shock, cardiovascular aging, diabetic cardiovascular complications, myocardial hypertrophy, atherosclerosis, vascular remodeling following injury, angiogenesis, and also summarizes our knowledge obtained from the use of PARP‐1 knockout mice in the various preclinical models of cardiovascular diseases.
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Cites
Molecular characterization of mitochondrial apoptosis-inducing factor
Susin, S. A., Lorenzo, H. K., Zamzami, N., Marzo, I., Snow, B. E., Brothers, G. M., Mangion, J., Jacotot, E., Costantini, P., Loeffler, M., et al. (1999) · Nature · doi:10.1038/17135 · Cited by 4,060
Mediation of Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1-Dependent Cell Death by Apoptosis-Inducing Factor
Yu, S.-W., Wang, H., Poitras, M. F., Coombs, C., Bowers, W. J., Federoff, H. J., Poirier, G. G., Dawson, T. M., & Dawson, V. L. (2002) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1072221 · Cited by 1,826
Pacher, P., Nivorozhkin, A., & Szabó, C. (2006) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1124/pr.58.1.6 · Cited by 1,218
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Cited by
The DNA-damage response in human biology and disease
Jackson, S. P., & Bartek, J. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature08467 · Cited by 6,092
PARP inhibition: PARP1 and beyond
Rouleau, M., Patel, A., Hendzel, M. J., Kaufmann, S. H., & Poirier, G. G. (2010) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc2812 · Cited by 1,298
New insights into the molecular and cellular functions of poly(ADP-ribose) and PARPs
Gibson, B. A., & Kraus, W. L. (2012) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm3376 · Cited by 1,226
Essential versus accessory aspects of cell death: recommendations of the NCCD 2015
Galluzzi, L., Bravo-San Pedro, J. M., Vitale, I., Aaronson, S. A., Abrams, J. M., Adam, D., Alnemri, E. S., Altucci, L., Andrews, D., Annicchiarico-Petruzzelli, M., et al. (2015) · Cell Death & Differentiation · doi:10.1038/cdd.2014.137 · Cited by 1,002
The PARP Side of the Nucleus: Molecular Actions, Physiological Outcomes, and Clinical Targets
Krishnakumar, R., & Kraus, W. L. (2010) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2010.06.017 · Cited by 836
Metadata
- Authors
- Pacher, P., & Szabó, C.
- Venue
- Cardiovascular Drug Reviews
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2007-09
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 235-260
- ISSN
- 0897-5957 (ISSN-L)
- 1527-3466
- OpenAlex
- W2016637704
- Cited by
- 316
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 10.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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