The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Presidential Address, Committing to Commit: Short‐term Debt When Enforcement Is Costly
Abstract
In legal systems with expensive or ineffective contract enforcement, it is difficult to induce lenders to enforce debt contracts. If lenders do not enforce, borrowers will have incentives to misbehave. Lenders have incentives to enforce given bad news when debt is short‐term and subject to runs caused by externalities across lenders. Lenders will not undo these externalities by negotiation. The required number of lenders increases with enforcement costs. A very high enforcement cost can exceed the ex ante incentive benefit of enforcement. Removing lenders' right to immediately enforce their debt with a “bail‐in” can improve the ex ante incentives of borrowers.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure
Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/0304-405x(76)90026-x · Cited by 71,491
La Porta, R., Lopez‐de‐Silanes, F., Shleifer, A., & Vishny, R. W. (1998) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/250042 · Cited by 18,025
Agency Costs of Free Cash Flow, Corporate Finance, and Takeovers
Jensen, M. C. (1986) · Cited by 17,275
Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach
Becker, G. S. (1968) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/259394 · Cited by 13,999
Bank Runs, Deposit Insurance, and Liquidity
Diamond, D. W., & Dybvig, P. H. (1983) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/261155 · Cited by 9,369
Self-citationAgency costs of free cash flow, corporate finance, and takeovers
Jensen, M. C. (1996) · Corporate Bankruptcy · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511609435.005 · Cited by 9,306
Financial intermediation and delegated monitoring
Diamond, D. W. (1984) · The Review of Economic Studies · doi:10.2307/2297430 · Cited by 8,476
Self-citationFirms, Contracts, and Financial Structure
Hart, O. (1995) · doi:10.1093/0198288816.001.0001 · Cited by 4,672
Managerial discretion and optimal financing policies
Stulz, R. (1990) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/0304-405x(90)90011-n · Cited by 3,675
Optimal contracts and competitive markets with costly state verification
Townsend, R. M. (1979) · Journal of Economic Theory · doi:10.1016/0022-0531(79)90031-0 · Cited by 3,204
Cited by
Creditor Rights, Enforcement, and Bank Loans
BAE, K., & GOYAL, V. K. (2009) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/j.1540-6261.2009.01450.x · Cited by 800
Rollover Risk and Market Freezes
ACHARYA, V. V., GALE, D., & YORULMAZER, T. (2011) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/j.1540-6261.2011.01669.x · Cited by 451
Investment in Relationship-Specific Assets: Does Finance Matter?
Strieborny, M., & Kukenova, M. (2016) · Review of Finance · doi:10.1093/rof/rfv049 · Cited by 26
Metadata
- Authors
- Diamond, D. W.
- Venue
- The Journal of Finance
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2004-08
- Volume
- 59
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1447-1479
- ISSN
- 0022-1082 (ISSN-L)
- 1540-6261
- OpenAlex
- W2163630232
- Cited by
- 256
- References
- 40
- FWCI
- 20.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Presidential Address, Committing to Commit: Short‐term Debt When Enforcement Is Costly. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1540-6261.2004.00669.x
- The paper
- Diamond, D. W. (2004). Presidential Address, Committing to Commit: Short‐term Debt When Enforcement Is Costly. The Journal of Finance. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.2004.00669.x
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.