The DOI matches its Crossref record; 19 of the 19 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Comparison of Two Group Interventions for the Bereaved
Abstract
This study compared differences in the levels of depression among three study groups of widows as measured by the Beck Depression Inventory and the Depression Adjective Checklist Form E and differences in the levels of socialization among the same three study groups as measured by the Revised Social Adjustment Scale. Levels of depression and socialization of each subject in the three study groups were measured at jive different testing intervals: at intake; at six weeks, after two of the three study groups received a group intervention, either bereavement crisis intervention or intervention consisting of group social activities; and at 3‐month, 9‐month and 12‐month intervals. The bereavement crisis intervention produced an initial drop in depression and increased social activity, which then stabilized. The three groups differed significantly; the group‐time interaction was also significant.
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In the widows study, the effect on socialisation and depression was most notable at six weeks and subsequently reduced over time, although bereavement support group scores remained better than those of both other groups.
“The effect on both outcomes was most notable at six weeks and subsequently reduced over time, although bereavement support group scores remained better than those of both other groups.”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [66]
In the widows study, the bereavement support group reported enhanced socialisation and reduced depression compared with the other groups.
“The bereavement support group reported enhanced socialisation and reduced depression compared with the other groups.”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [66]
The widows study results suggest that the intervention may have short-term rather than long-term benefits.
“The results suggest that the intervention may have short, rather than long-term benefits.”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [66]
Thirteen out of 19 (68%) group interventions in this review had a positive effect on at least one of the four social health sub-domains.
“Thirteen out of 19 (68%) group interventions in this review [13,53,55,60,63,66-69,73-76] had a positive effect on at least one of the four social health sub-domains.”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [66]
Nineteen out of 23 (83%) participatory interventions were observed to have beneficial effects on at least one outcome compared with only four out of nine (44%) non-participatory interventions.
“Nineteen out of the 23 (83%) participatory interventions were observed to have beneficial effects on at least one outcome [13,52-56,60,63,65-70,73-76,81] compared with only four out of nine (44%) non-participatory interventions [59,71,78,79].”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [66]
Twelve out of 15 (80%) support interventions reported beneficial effects.
“Twelve out of the 15 (80%) support interventions reported beneficial effects [52-56,63,66,68,69,73,75,76].”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [66]
All interventions delivered by counsellors and by students reported at least one beneficial effect.
“All interventions delivered by counsellors [53,54,73] and by students [59,66,71,78] reported at least one beneficial effect”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [66]
Citations
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Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 7
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review
Dickens, A. P., Richards, S. H., Greaves, C. J., & Campbell, J. L. (2011) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-647 · Cited by 767
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Group intervention for widowed survivors of suicide
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Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Constantino, R. E.
- Affiliations
- University of Pittsburgh (US)
- Corresponding author
- Constantino, Rose E.
- ORCID
- Constantino, Rose E.
- Venue
- Image: the Journal of Nursing Scholarship
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1988-06
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 83-87
- ISSN
- 0363-2792 (ISSN-L)
- 0743-5150
- OpenAlex
- W2169974430
- Cited by
- 25
- References
- 19
- Citations by year
- 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 1.09
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Nursing Scholarship (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Death, Funerary Practices, and Mourning
- Social Sciences › Health › Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
- Keywords
- bereavement, widows, depression, group intervention, social adaptation, socialization, grief
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Bereavement, Crisis Intervention, Depression, Female, Group Processes, Humans, Middle Aged, Single Person, Social Adjustment, Time Factors
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