The cardiovascular and respiratory health of people with schizophrenia
Abstract
Objective: To examine the cardiovascular and respiratory health of people with severe mental illness (SMI) and compare findings with the Health Surveys for England. Method: A prospective, multi‐centre observational prevalence study of 602 patients with schizophrenia‐related psychoses carried out in six locations across the UK over 24 months. Results: Compared with general population subjects, people with SMI reported higher rates of angina and respiratory symptoms and had poor lung function. Much of this increased risk could be explained by lifestyle risk factors; there were increased levels of obesity among younger people with SMI. Conclusion: Key indicators of the cardiovascular and respiratory health of people with SMI are poor compared with those of the general population. Care plans should prioritize interventions to attenuate lifestyle risk factors. Evidence of increasing obesity in younger patients is of particular concern, predicting even greater health needs in the future.
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Today, respiratory diseases are still more prevalent in people with SMI.
“Today, respiratory diseases are still more prevalent in people with SMI (8,(410)(411)(412)(413)(414)(415)(416)(417).”
From Physical illness in patients with severe mental disorders. I. Prevalence, impact of medications and disparities in health care (2011) · cites this paper as [414]
People with SMI have a higher prevalence of angina and respiratory symptoms and impaired lung function compared with the general population.
“Filik et al (414) found that people with SMI have a higher prevalence of angina and respiratory symptoms and impaired lung function when compared with the general population.”
From Physical illness in patients with severe mental disorders. I. Prevalence, impact of medications and disparities in health care (2011) · cites this paper as [414]
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- Authors
- Filik, R., Sipos, A., Kehoe, P. G., Burns, T., Cooper, S. J., Stevens, H., Laugharne, R., Young, G., Perrington, S., McKendrick, J., Stephenson, D., & Harrison, G.
- Affiliations
- University of Bristol (GB)
- Queen's University Belfast (GB)
- Crichton Royal Hospital (GB)
- IQVIA (United Kingdom) (GB)
- Eli Lilly (United Kingdom) (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Filik, R.
- Venue
- Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2006-02-21
- Volume
- 113
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 298-305
- ISSN
- 0001-690X (ISSN-L)
- 1600-0447
- OpenAlex
- W2049409039
- Cited by
- 134
- References
- 25
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 2 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 6.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Explore Bristol Research (publishedVersion)
- Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac Health and Mental Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Smoking Behavior and Cessation
- Keywords
- schizophrenia, severe mental illness, cardiovascular health, respiratory health, angina pectoris, respiratory symptoms, lung function, obesity, lifestyle risk factors, health disparities
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Cardiovascular Diseases, Demography, England, Female, Humans, Hypertension, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Psychotic Disorders, Surveys and Questionnaires, Respiration Disorders, Schizophrenia, Severity of Illness Index, Smoking, Body Mass Index, Prevalence, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
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