Volunteering and health among older people: a review
Abstract
This paper presents a review of the available literature on the relationship between volunteering and health among older people. There is consistent evidence that morbidity rates, functional health indices, self reported health and life satisfaction are affected by formal and informal volunteering. Some studies suggest that the benefits of volunteering are reciprocal, in that both those who give and those who receive assistance benefit. The evidence is consistent with the proposal that social capital is generated through volunteering. It is likely that the presence of high levels of social capital supports and maintains the health of older persons, provides informal support in times of sickness and stress and thus enhances quality of life as well as reducing or delaying the onset of illness and death.
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Several reviews suggest the volunteering-health relationship may be nonlinear, with moderate engagement often associated with more favorable outcomes than either minimal or excessively intensive involvement.
“Several reviews suggest the volunteering-health relationship may be nonlinear, with moderate engagement often associated with more favorable outcomes than either minimal or excessively intensive involvement (32).”
From Volunteerism as a multidimensional form of human prosocial engagement (2026) · cites this paper as [32]
Cites
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Woolcock, M., & Narayan, D. (2000) · The World Bank Research Observer · doi:10.1093/wbro/15.2.225 · Cited by 4,339 · see citing works
SOCIAL TIES AND MORTALITY IN EVANS COUNTY, GEORGIA
SCHOENBACH, V. J., KAPLAN, B. H., FREDMAN, L., & KLEINBAUM, D. G. (1986) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114278 · Cited by 503 · see citing works
Successful Aging: A Life-Course Perspective on Women's Multiple Roles and Health
Moen, P., Dempster-McClain, D., & Williams (1992) · American Journal of Sociology · doi:10.1086/229941 · Cited by 503 · see citing works
Predictors of Volunteer Status in a Retirement Community
Okun, M. A. (1993) · The International Journal of Aging and Human Development · doi:10.2190/89u5-bbb5-la35-y435 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
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Douglas, H., Georgiou, A., & Westbrook, J. (2017) · Australian Health Review · doi:10.1071/ah16038 · Cited by 401 · see citing works
Factors Affecting Volunteering Among Older Rural and City Dwelling Adults in Australia
Warburton, J., & Stirling (nee Fahey), C. (2007) · Educational Gerontology · doi:10.1080/03601270600846824 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Self-citationMoll, S. E., Gewurtz, R. E., Krupa, T. M., Law, M. C., Larivière, N., & Levasseur, M. (2015) · Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy · doi:10.1177/0008417414545981 · Cited by 108 · see citing works
Volunteerism as a multidimensional form of human prosocial engagement
Sarid, O. (2026) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2026.1908108
- Authors
- Onyx, J., & Warburton, J.
- Venue
- Australasian Journal on Ageing
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2003-06
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 65-69
- ISSN
- 1440-6381
- 1741-6612
- Cited by
- 92
- References
- 5
- Language
- en
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