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Evolution and behavioural responses to human‐induced rapid environmental change

Open access
Sih, Andrew, Ferrari, Maud C. O., Harris, David J.·2011·Evolutionary Applications

Abstract

Almost all organisms live in environments that have been altered, to some degree, by human activities. Because behaviour mediates interactions between an individual and its environment, the ability of organisms to behave appropriately under these new conditions is crucial for determining their immediate success or failure in these modified environments. While hundreds of species are suffering dramatically from these environmental changes, others, such as urbanized and pest species, are doing better than ever. Our goal is to provide insights into explaining such variation. We first summarize the responses of some species to novel situations, including novel risks and resources, habitat loss/fragmentation, pollutants and climate change. Using a sensory ecology approach, we present a mechanistic framework for predicting variation in behavioural responses to environmental change, drawing from models of decision‐making processes and an understanding of the selective background against which they evolved. Where immediate behavioural responses are inadequate, learning or evolutionary adaptation may prove useful, although these mechanisms are also constrained by evolutionary history. Although predicting the responses of species to environmental change is difficult, we highlight the need for a better understanding of the role of evolutionary history in shaping individuals’ responses to their environment and provide suggestion for future work.

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Metadata

Authors
Sih, A., Ferrari, M. C. O., & Harris, D. J.
Venue
Evolutionary Applications
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2011-02-17
Volume
4
Issue
2
Pages
367-387
ISSN
  • 1752-4563 (ISSN-L)
  • 1752-4571
OpenAlex
W2162909942
Cited by
1,251
References
12
FWCI
39.88
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Evolution and behavioural responses to human‐induced rapid environmental change. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1752-4571.2010.00166.x
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Sih, A., Ferrari, M. C. O., & Harris, D. J. (2011). Evolution and behavioural responses to human‐induced rapid environmental change. Evolutionary Applications. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-4571.2010.00166.x

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