The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Evidence that periodontal treatment improves biomarkers and CVD outcomes
Abstract
Aim: The aim of this review was to critically appraise the evidence on the impact of periodontal treatment of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) biomarkers and outcomes. Methods: A systematic search was performed in Cinhal, Cochrane, Embase and Medline for relevant articles up to July 2012. Duplicate screening and reference hand searching were performed. Data were then summarized and evidence graded in tables. Results: The search resulted in: (a) no evidence on the effects of periodontal therapy on subclinical atherosclerosis, serum levels of CD 40 ligand, serum amyloid A and monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1, (b) limited evidence on the effects of periodontal therapy on arterial blood pressure, leucocyte counts, fibrinogen, tissue necrosis factor‐α, sE‐selectin, von Willebrand factors, d‐dimers, matrix metalloproteinases, oxidative stress and CVD events, and (c) moderate evidence suggesting a negligible effect of periodontal therapy in reducing interleukin‐6 and lipids levels, whilst a positive effect in reducing serum C‐reactive protein levels and improving endothelial function. Conclusions: Periodontal therapy triggers a short‐term inflammatory response followed by (a) a progressive and consistent reduction of systemic inflammation and (b) an improvement in endothelial function. There is however limited evidence that these acute and chronic changes will either increase or reduce CVD burden of individuals suffering from periodontitis in the long term.
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Cites
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Cited by
Tonetti, M. S., Greenwell, H., & Kornman, K. S. (2018) · Journal of Periodontology · doi:10.1002/jper.18-0006 · Cited by 3,239
Local and systemic mechanisms linking periodontal disease and inflammatory comorbidities
Hajishengallis, G., & Chavakis, T. (2021) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/s41577-020-00488-6 · Cited by 1,871
Periodontitis and cardiovascular diseases: Consensus report
Sanz, M., Marco del Castillo, A., Jepsen, S., Gonzalez‐Juanatey, J. R., D’Aiuto, F., Bouchard, P., Chapple, I., Dietrich, T., Gotsman, I., Graziani, F., et al. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Periodontology · doi:10.1111/jcpe.13189 · Cited by 1,482
Self-citationTonetti, M. S., Van Dyke, T. E., & on behalf of working group 1 of the joint EFP/AAP workshop (2013) · Journal of Periodontology · doi:10.1902/jop.2013.1340019 · Cited by 697
Nonsurgical and surgical treatment of periodontitis: how many options for one disease?
Graziani, F., Karapetsa, D., Alonso, B., & Herrera, D. (2017) · Periodontology 2000 · doi:10.1111/prd.12201 · Cited by 566
Metadata
- Authors
- D'Aiuto, F., Orlandi, M., & Gunsolley, J. C.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Periodontology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2013-04
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- s14
- Pages
- S85-105
- ISSN
- 0303-6979 (ISSN-L)
- 1600-051X
- OpenAlex
- W2097111829
- Cited by
- 226
- References
- 30
- FWCI
- 24.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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