Altering Perceived Cultural and Economic Threats can Increase Immigrant Helping
Abstract
We report two experimental studies in which we investigated the effects of perceived economic and cultural threat on positive interactions between a host society and immigrants. Study 1 showed that people who perceived immigrants as less of a threat to their society's economy were more willing to provide immigrants with empowerment help and less likely to expect immigrants to solve their own problems (group change). In Study 2, we found that high culturally adapted immigrant was seen as less of a threat than low culturally adapted immigrants among the low and moderate nationalists, but not among high nationalists, who viewed immigrants as threatening regardless of their cultural adaptation. Participants who perceived immigrants as culturally nonthreatening were subsequently more willing to provide immigrants with help in the form of direct assistance and less likely to expect the group to change.
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Immigrants who are high in cultural adaptation are perceived as less threatening than immigrants who are low in cultural adaptation.
“immigrants who are high in cultural adaptation are perceived as less threatening than immigrants who are low in cultural adaptation (Burhan & Leeuwen 2016).”
From Prejudice and Discrimination Toward Immigrants (2021) · cites this paper as Burhan & Leeuwen 2016
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- Authors
- Burhan, O. K., & van Leeuwen, E.
- Affiliations
- Leiden University (NL)
- Leiden University
- Corresponding author
- Burhan, Omar K.
- ORCID
- Burhan, Omar K.
- Venue
- Journal of Social Issues
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2016-09
- Volume
- 72
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 548-565
- ISSN
- 0022-4537 (ISSN-L)
- 1540-4560
- OpenAlex
- W2559745768
- Cited by
- 30
- References
- 47
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3
- FWCI
- 10.48
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Social Issues (publishedVersion)
- Leiden Repository (Leiden University) (submittedVersion)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Indonesian Endowment Fund
- Indonesian Ministry of Finance (PRJ402/LPDP/2015)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Migration, Refugees, and Integration
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion
- Keywords
- threat perception, immigrants, economic threats, cultural threat, helping behavior, cultural adaptation, nationalism, intergroup relations
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