ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2018: Glycemic control targets and glucose monitoring for children, adolescents, and young adults with diabetes

International consensus on use of continuous glucose monitoring

Danne, T., Nimri, R., Battelino, T., Bergenstal, R. M., Close, K. L., DeVries, J. H., Garg, S., Heinemann, L., Hirsch, I., Amiel, S. A., et al. (2017) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc17-1600 · Cited by 2,069 · see citing works

Continuous glucose monitoring and intensive treatment of type 1 diabetes

(2008) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0805017 · Cited by 1,559 · see citing works

Current state of type 1 diabetes treatment in the U.S.: updated data from the T1D Exchange clinic registry

Miller, K. M., Foster, N. C., Beck, R. W., Bergenstal, R. M., DuBose, S. N., DiMeglio, L. A., Maahs, D. M., & Tamborlane, W. V. (2015) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc15-0078 · Cited by 1,254 · see citing works

Effectiveness of Sensor-Augmented Insulin-Pump Therapy in Type 1 Diabetes

Bergenstal, R. M., Tamborlane, W. V., Ahmann, A., Buse, J. B., Dailey, G., Davis, S. N., Joyce, C., Peoples, T., Perkins, B. A., Welsh, J. B., et al. (2010) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1002853 · Cited by 894 · see citing works

Novel glucose-sensing technology and hypoglycaemia in type 1 diabetes: a multicentre, non-masked, randomised controlled trial

Bolinder, J., Antuna, R., Geelhoed-Duijvestijn, P., Kröger, J., & Weitgasser, R. (2016) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(16)31535-5 · Cited by 893 · cited 5× · see citing works

Effect of Glycemic Exposure on the Risk of Microvascular Complications in the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial—Revisited

Lachin, J. M., Genuth, S., Nathan, D. M., Zinman, B., Rutledge, B. N., & for the DCCT/EDIC Research Group (2008) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db07-1618 · Cited by 555 · see citing works

Evidence of a strong association between frequency of self-monitoring of blood glucose and hemoglobin A1c levels in T1D exchange clinic registry participants

Miller, K. M., Beck, R. W., Bergenstal, R. M., Goland, R. S., Haller, M. J., McGill, J. B., Rodriguez, H., Simmons, J. H., Hirsch, I. B., & for the T1D Exchange Clinic Network (2013) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc12-1770 · Cited by 505 · see citing works

The fallacy of average: how using HbA1c alone to assess glycemic control can be misleading

Beck, R. W., Connor, C. G., Mullen, D. M., Wesley, D. M., & Bergenstal, R. M. (2017) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc17-0636 · Cited by 477 · see citing works

Kinetics of HbA1c, glycated albumin, and fructosamine and analysis of their weight functions against preceding plasma glucose level

Tahara, Y., & Shima, K. (1995) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.18.4.440 · Cited by 380 · see citing works

Relationship of glycated albumin to blood glucose and HbA1c values and to retinopathy, nephropathy, and cardiovascular outcomes in the DCCT/EDIC study

Nathan, D. M., McGee, P., Steffes, M. W., Lachin, J. M., & the DCCT/EDIC Research Group (2014) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db13-0782 · Cited by 214 · see citing works

Clinical accuracy of a continuous glucose monitoring system with an advanced algorithm

Bailey, T. S., Chang, A., & Christiansen, M. (2015) · Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology · doi:10.1177/1932296814559746 · Cited by 168 · see citing works

Severe hypoglycemia rates are not associated with HbA1c: a cross-sectional analysis of 3 contemporary pediatric diabetes registry databases: HAYNES et al.

Haynes, A., Hermann, J. M., Miller, K. M., Hofer, S. E., Jones, T. W., Beck, R. W., Maahs, D. M., Davis, E. A., Holl, R. W., & for the T1D Exchange, W. A. D. R. (2017) · Pediatric Diabetes · doi:10.1111/pedi.12477 · Cited by 88 · see citing works

Professional Flash Continuous Glucose Monitoring with Ambulatory Glucose Profile Reporting to Supplement A1c: Rationale and Practical Implementation

Hirsch, I. B., & Verderese, C. A. (2017) · Endocrine Practice · doi:10.4158/ep171962.ra · Cited by 22 · cited 1× · see citing works

Lower A1c among adolescents with lower perceived A1c goal: a cross-sectional survey

Clements, S. A., Anger, M. D., Bishop, F. K., McFann, K. K., Klingensmith, G. J., Maahs, D. M., & Wadwa, R. P. (2013) · International Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology · doi:10.1186/1687-9856-2013-17 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Clinical Targets for Continuous Glucose Monitoring Data Interpretation: Recommendations From the International Consensus on Time in Range

Battelino, T., Danne, T., Bergenstal, R. M., Amiel, S. A., Beck, R., Biester, T., Bosi, E., Buckingham, B. A., Cefalu, W. T., Close, K. L., et al. (2019) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dci19-0028 · Cited by 4,032 · see citing works

Continuous glucose monitoring and metrics for clinical trials: an international consensus statement

Battelino, T., Alexander, C. M., Amiel, S. A., Arreaza-Rubin, G., Beck, R. W., Bergenstal, R. M., Buckingham, B. A., Carroll, J., Ceriello, A., Chow, E., et al. (2023) · The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/s2213-8587(22)00319-9 · Cited by 831 · see citing works

American Association of Clinical Endocrinology clinical practice guideline: the use of advanced technology in the management of persons with diabetes mellitus

Grunberger, G., Sherr, J., Allende, M., Blevins, T., Bode, B., Handelsman, Y., Hellman, R., Lajara, R., Roberts, V. L., Rodbard, D., et al. (2021) · Endocrine Practice · doi:10.1016/j.eprac.2021.04.008 · Cited by 288 · see citing works

Advances in technology for management of type 1 diabetes

Beck, R. W., Bergenstal, R. M., Laffel, L. M., & Pickup, J. C. (2019) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(19)31142-0 · Cited by 242 · see citing works

HbA _1c level as a risk factor for retinopathy and nephropathy in children and adults with type 1 diabetes: Swedish population based cohort study

Lind, M., Pivodic, A., Svensson, A.-M., Ólafsdóttir, A. F., Wedel, H., & Ludvigsson, J. (2019) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.l4894 · Cited by 175 · see citing works

Glycemic outcome associated with insulin pump and glucose sensor use in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Data from the international pediatric registry SWEET

Cardona-Hernandez, R., Schwandt, A., Alkandari, H., Bratke, H., Chobot, A., Coles, N., Corathers, S., Goksen, D., Goss, P., Imane, Z., et al. (2021) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc20-1674 · Cited by 129 · see citing works

Safety and performance of the Omnipod hybrid closed-loop system in adults, adolescents, and children with type 1 diabetes over 5 days under free-living conditions

Sherr, J. L., Buckingham, B. A., Forlenza, G. P., Galderisi, A., Ekhlaspour, L., Wadwa, R. P., Carria, L., Hsu, L., Berget, C., Peyser, T. A., et al. (2020) · Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1089/dia.2019.0286 · Cited by 92 · see citing works

Teamwork, targets, technology, and tight control in newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes: the Pilot 4T Study

Prahalad, P., Ding, V. Y., Zaharieva, D. P., Addala, A., Johari, R., Scheinker, D., Desai, M., Hood, K., & Maahs, D. M. (2022) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/clinem/dgab859 · Cited by 82 · see citing works

Effect of 6 months of flash glucose monitoring in youth with type 1 diabetes and high-risk glycemic control: a randomized controlled trial

Boucher, S. E., Gray, A. R., Wiltshire, E. J., de Bock, M. I., Galland, B. C., Tomlinson, P. A., Rayns, J. A., MacKenzie, K. E., Chan, H., Rose, S., et al. (2020) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc20-0613 · Cited by 51 · see citing works

Distinct patterns of daily glucose variability by pubertal status in youth with type 1 diabetes

Zhu, J., Volkening, L. K., & Laffel, L. M. (2020) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc19-0083 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

The Canadian LMC Diabetes Registry: A Profile of the Demographics, Management, and Outcomes of Individuals with Type 1 Diabetes

Aronson, R., Brown, R. E., Abitbol, A., Goldenberg, R., Yared, Z., Ajala, B., & Yale, J.-F. (2021) · Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1089/dia.2020.0204 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Diabetes care barriers, use, and health outcomes in younger adults with type 1 and type 2 diabetes

Pihoker, C., Braffett, B. H., Songer, T. J., Herman, W. H., Tung, M., Kuo, S., Bellatorre, A., Isganaitis, E., Jensen, E. T., Divers, J., et al. (2023) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.12147 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Feasibility and Impact of Remote Glucose Monitoring Among Patients With Newly Diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes: Single-Center Pilot Study

Crossen, S., Romero, C., Reggiardo, A., Michel, J., & Glaser, N. (2022) · JMIR Diabetes · doi:10.2196/33639 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Long-term continuous glucose monitor use in very young children with type 1 diabetes: one-year results from the SENCE study

Van Name, M. A., Kanapka, L. G., DiMeglio, L. A., Miller, K. M., Albanese-O’Neill, A., Commissariat, P., Corathers, S. D., Harrington, K. R., Hilliard, M. E., Anderson, B. J., et al. (2023) · Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology · doi:10.1177/19322968221084667 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

Intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring is associated with high satisfaction but increased <scp>HbA1c</scp> and weight in well‐controlled youth with type 1 diabetes

Charleer, S., Gillard, P., Vandoorne, E., Cammaerts, K., Mathieu, C., & Casteels, K. (2020) · Pediatric Diabetes · doi:10.1111/pedi.13128 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Significance of the CGM metric of time in range in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes

Urakami, T. (2022) · Endocrine Journal · doi:10.1507/endocrj.ej22-0257 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

Diabetic gastroparesis: pathophysiology and impact on insulin timing choices

Galeano, F., Tumminia, A., Oteri, V., Le Moli, R., Piticchio, T., Scilletta, S., Di Marco, M., Di Pino, A., & Frasca, F. (2026) · Endocrine · doi:10.1007/s12020-026-04693-6