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The Yana RHS Site: Humans in the Arctic Before the Last Glacial Maximum
Abstract
A newly discovered Paleolithic site on the Yana River, Siberia, at 71°N, lies well above the Arctic circle and dates to 27,000 radiocarbon years before present, during glacial times. This age is twice that of other known human occupations in any Arctic region. Artifacts at the site include a rare rhinoceros foreshaft, other mammoth foreshafts, and a wide variety of tools and flakes. This site shows that people adapted to this harsh, high-latitude, Late Pleistocene environment much earlier than previously thought.
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Modern human populations had reached Western Beringia by 32,000 cal BP, well before the Last Glacial Maximum.
“The Yana River sites, in Siberia, demonstrate that modern human populations had reached Western Beringia by 32,000 cal BP [14, 15], i.e., well before the LGM.”
From Earliest Human Presence in North America Dated to the Last Glacial Maximum: New Radiocarbon Dates from Bluefish Caves, Canada (2017) · cites this paper as [14]
The Yana River sites indicate a human presence in Western Beringia ca. 32,000 cal BP.
“while the Yana River sites indicate a human presence in Western Beringia ca. 32,000 cal BP [14, 15]”
From Earliest Human Presence in North America Dated to the Last Glacial Maximum: New Radiocarbon Dates from Bluefish Caves, Canada (2017) · cites this paper as [14]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Pitulko, V. V., Nikolsky, P. A., Girya, E. Y., Basilyan, A. E., Tumskoy, V. E., Koulakov, S. A., Astakhov, S. N., Pavlova, E. Y., & Anisimov, M. A.
- Affiliations
- Institute for the History of Material Culture, Russian Academy of Sciences, 18 Dvortsovaya nab., St. Petersburg 191186, Russia.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2004-01-02
- Volume
- 303
- Issue
- 5654
- Pages
- 52-56
- ISSN
- 0036-8075
- 1095-9203
- Cited by
- 266
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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