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Diversification of Ig Superfamily Genes in an Invertebrate

Zhang, Si-Ming, Adema, Coen M., Kepler, Thomas B., Loker, Eric S.·2004·Science

Abstract

The freshwater snail Biomphalaria glabrata possesses a diverse family of fibrinogen-related proteins (FREPs), hemolymph polypeptides that consist of one or two amino-terminal immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) domains and a carboxyl-terminal fibrinogen domain. Here, we show that the IgSF1 domain of the FREP3 subfamily is diversified at the genomic level at higher rates than those recorded for control genes. All sequence variants are derived from a small set of nine source sequences by point mutation and recombinatorial processes. Diverse FREP3 transcripts are also produced. We hypothesize a mechanism present in snails that is capable of diversifying molecules involved in internal defense.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhang, S.-M., Adema, C. M., Kepler, T. B., & Loker, E. S.
Venue
Science
Published
2004-07-09
Volume
305
Issue
5681
Pages
251-254
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2060687897
Cited by
443
References
0
FWCI
8.45
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Diversification of Ig Superfamily Genes in an Invertebrate. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1088069
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Zhang, S.-M., Adema, C. M., Kepler, T. B., & Loker, E. S. (2004). Diversification of Ig Superfamily Genes in an Invertebrate. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1088069

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.