The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Ancient DNA from the First European Farmers in 7500-Year-Old Neolithic Sites
Abstract
The ancestry of modern Europeans is a subject of debate among geneticists, archaeologists, and anthropologists. A crucial question is the extent to which Europeans are descended from the first European farmers in the Neolithic Age 7500 years ago or from Paleolithic hunter-gatherers who were present in Europe since 40,000 years ago. Here we present an analysis of ancient DNA from early European farmers. We successfully extracted and sequenced intact stretches of maternally inherited mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from 24 out of 57 Neolithic skeletons from various locations in Germany, Austria, and Hungary. We found that 25% of the Neolithic farmers had one characteristic mtDNA type and that this type formerly was widespread among Neolithic farmers in Central Europe. Europeans today have a 150-times lower frequency (0.2%) of this mtDNA type, revealing that these first Neolithic farmers did not have a strong genetic influence on modern European female lineages. Our finding lends weight to a proposed Paleolithic ancestry for modern Europeans.
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Cites
Farmers and Their Languages: The First Expansions
Diamond, J., & Bellwood, P. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1078208 · Cited by 1,054
Hofreiter, M. (2001) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/29.23.4793 · Cited by 684
Y genetic data support the Neolithic demic diffusion model
Chikhi, L., Nichols, R. A., Barbujani, G., & Beaumont, M. A. (2002) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.162158799 · Cited by 327
The effect of the Neolithic expansion on European molecular diversity
Currat, M., & Excoffier, L. (2005) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2004.2999 · Cited by 210
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Self-citationAncient human genomes suggest three ancestral populations for present-day Europeans
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Self-citationStrontium Isotopes from the Earth to the Archaeological Skeleton: A Review
Alexander Bentley, R. (2006) · Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory · doi:10.1007/s10816-006-9009-x · Cited by 1,311
Interpreting principal component analyses of spatial population genetic variation
Novembre, J., & Stephens, M. (2008) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng.139 · Cited by 668
Genome flux and stasis in a five millennium transect of European prehistory
Gamba, C., Jones, E. R., Teasdale, M. D., McLaughlin, R. L., Gonzalez-Fortes, G., Mattiangeli, V., Domboróczki, L., Kővári, I., Pap, I., Anders, A., et al. (2014) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms6257 · Cited by 667
Metadata
- Authors
- Haak, W., Forster, P., Bramanti, B., Matsumura, S., Brandt, G., Tänzer, M., Villems, R., Renfrew, C., Gronenborn, D., Alt, K. W., & Burger, J.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2005-11-11
- Volume
- 310
- Issue
- 5750
- Pages
- 1016-1018
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2104183609
- Cited by
- 545
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 19.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Haak, W., Forster, P., Bramanti, B., Matsumura, S., Brandt, G., Tänzer, M., Villems, R., Renfrew, C., Gronenborn, D., Alt, K. W., & Burger, J. (2005). Ancient DNA from the First European Farmers in 7500-Year-Old Neolithic Sites. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1118725
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