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PIN Proteins Perform a Rate-Limiting Function in Cellular Auxin Efflux

Petrášek, Jan, Mravec, Jozef, Bouchard, Rodolphe, Blakeslee, Joshua J., Abas, Melinda, Seifertová, Daniela, Wiśniewska, Justyna, Tadele, Zerihun, Kubeš, Martin, Čovanová, Milada, Dhonukshe, Pankaj, Skůpa, Petr, Benková, Eva, Perry, Lucie, Křeček, Pavel, Lee, Ok Ran, Fink, Gerald R., Geisler, Markus, Murphy, Angus S., Luschnig, Christian, Zažímalová, Eva, Friml, Jiří·2006·Science

Abstract

Intercellular flow of the phytohormone auxin underpins multiple developmental processes in plants. Plant-specific pin-formed (PIN) proteins and several phosphoglycoprotein (PGP) transporters are crucial factors in auxin transport–related development, yet the molecular function of PINs remains unknown. Here, we show that PINs mediate auxin efflux from mammalian and yeast cells without needing additional plant-specific factors. Conditional gain-of-function alleles and quantitative measurements of auxin accumulation in Arabidopsis and tobacco cultured cells revealed that the action of PINs in auxin efflux is distinct from PGP, rate-limiting, specific to auxins, and sensitive to auxin transport inhibitors. This suggests a direct involvement of PINs in catalyzing cellular auxin efflux.

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Research works printed but not linked: 22

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Metadata

Authors
Petrášek, J., Mravec, J., Bouchard, R., Blakeslee, J. J., Abas, M., Seifertová, D., Wiśniewska, J., Tadele, Z., Kubeš, M., Čovanová, M., Dhonukshe, P., Skůpa, P., Benková, E., Perry, L., Křeček, P., Lee, O. R., Fink, G. R., Geisler, M., Murphy, A. S., Luschnig, C., Zažímalová, E., & Friml, J.
Venue
Science
Published
2006-05-12
Volume
312
Issue
5775
Pages
914-918
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2133078492
Cited by
921
References
0
FWCI
77.06
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: PIN Proteins Perform a Rate-Limiting Function in Cellular Auxin Efflux. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1123542
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Petrášek, J., Mravec, J., Bouchard, R., Blakeslee, J. J., Abas, M., Seifertová, D., Wiśniewska, J., Tadele, Z., Kubeš, M., Čovanová, M., Dhonukshe, P., Skůpa, P., Benková, E., Perry, L., Křeček, P., Lee, O. R., Fink, G. R., Geisler, M., Murphy, A. S., . . . Friml, J. (2006). PIN Proteins Perform a Rate-Limiting Function in Cellular Auxin Efflux. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1123542

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.