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Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Elicits Coupled Neural and Hemodynamic Consequences
Abstract
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is an increasingly common technique used to selectively modify neural processing. However, application of TMS is limited by uncertainty concerning its physiological effects. We applied TMS to the cat visual cortex and evaluated the neural and hemodynamic consequences. Short TMS pulse trains elicited initial activation (∼1 minute) and prolonged suppression (5 to 10 minutes) of neural responses. Furthermore, TMS disrupted the temporal structure of activity by altering phase relationships between neural signals. Despite the complexity of this response, neural changes were faithfully reflected in hemodynamic signals; quantitative coupling was present over a range of stimulation parameters. These results demonstrate long-lasting neural responses to TMS and support the use of hemodynamic-based neuroimaging to effectively monitor these changes over time.
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Cites
Neurovascular regulation in the normal brain and in Alzheimer's disease
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Translational principles of deep brain stimulation
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Hemodynamic Signals Correlate Tightly with Synchronized Gamma Oscillations
Niessing, J., Ebisch, B., Schmidt, K. E., Niessing, M., Singer, W., & Galuske, R. A. W. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1110948 · Cited by 806
Concurrent TMS-fMRI and Psychophysics Reveal Frontal Influences on Human Retinotopic Visual Cortex
Ruff, C. C., Blankenburg, F., Bjoertomt, O., Bestmann, S., Freeman, E., Haynes, J.-D., Rees, G., Josephs, O., Deichmann, R., & Driver, J. (2006) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2006.06.057 · Cited by 514
Cortical spreading depression causes and coincides with tissue hypoxia
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Imitation, empathy, and mirror neurons
Iacoboni, M. (2009) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.60.110707.163604 · Cited by 1,606
Rossi, S., Antal, A., Bestmann, S., Bikson, M., Brewer, C., Brockmöller, J., Carpenter, L. L., Cincotta, M., Chen, R., Daskalakis, J. D., et al. (2021) · Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.clinph.2020.10.003 · Cited by 1,573
Physiology of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the human brain
Hoogendam, J. M., Ramakers, G. M. J., & Di Lazzaro, V. (2010) · Brain Stimulation · doi:10.1016/j.brs.2009.10.005 · Cited by 669
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Metadata
- Authors
- Allen, E. A., Pasley, B. N., Duong, T., & Freeman, R. D.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2007-09-28
- Volume
- 317
- Issue
- 5846
- Pages
- 1918-1921
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2155489843
- Cited by
- 296
- References
- 8
- FWCI
- 12.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Allen, E. A., Pasley, B. N., Duong, T., & Freeman, R. D. (2007). Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Elicits Coupled Neural and Hemodynamic Consequences. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1146426
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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