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Tree Dispersion, Abundance, and Diversity in a Tropical Dry Forest: That tropical trees are clumped, not spaced, alters conceptions of the organization and dynamics.

Hubbell, Stephen P.·1979·Science

Abstract

Patterns of tree abundance and dispersion in a tropical deciduous (dry) forest are summarized. The generalization that tropical trees have spaced adults did not hold. All species were either clumped or randomly dispersed, with rare species more clumped than common species. Breeding system was unrelated to species abundance or dispersion, but clumping was related to mode of seed dispersal. Juvenile densities decreased approximately exponentially away from adults. Rare species gave evidence of poor reproductive performance compared with their performance when common in nearby forests. Patterns of relative species abundance in the dry forest are compared with patterns in other forests, and are explained by a simple stochastic model based on random-walk immigration and extinction set in motion by periodic community disturbance.

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Metadata

Authors
Hubbell, S. P.
Venue
Science
Published
1979-03-30
Volume
203
Issue
4387
Pages
1299-1309
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2010453582
Cited by
1,243
References
0
FWCI
41.98
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Tree Dispersion, Abundance, and Diversity in a Tropical Dry Forest: That tropical trees are clumped, not spaced, alters conceptions of the organization and dynamics. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.203.4387.1299
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Hubbell, S. P. (1979). Tree Dispersion, Abundance, and Diversity in a Tropical Dry Forest: That tropical trees are clumped, not spaced, alters conceptions of the organization and dynamics. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.203.4387.1299

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