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Requirement for Activin a and Transforming Growth Factor--β1 Pro-Regions in Homodimer Assembly
Abstract
Many proteins are initially synthesized as part of a large precursor. The role of the pro-region in the biosynthesis of transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and activin A, two structurally related disulfide-linked homodimers synthesized as large precursors, was studied. Vectors that expressed either the pro-region or the mature regions of these molecules were used in complementation experiments, only when the pro-region was coexpressed with the mature region did intracellular dimerization and secretion of biologically active homodimers occur. The pro-regions of activin A and TGF-β1, therefore, aid the folding, disulfide bond formation, and export of their respective homodimers.
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Cites
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Cited by
Munger, J. S., Huang, X., Kawakatsu, H., Griffiths, M. J. D., Dalton, S. L., Wu, J., Pittet, J.-F., Kaminski, N., Garat, C., Matthay, M. A., et al. (1999) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80545-0 · Cited by 2,076
Latent TGF-β structure and activation
Shi, M., Zhu, J., Wang, R., Chen, X., Mi, L., Walz, T., & Springer, T. A. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature10152 · Cited by 1,013
Specificity, versatility, and control of TGF-β family signaling
Derynck, R., & Budi, E. H. (2019) · Science Signaling · doi:10.1126/scisignal.aav5183 · Cited by 785
TGF-β – an excellent servant but a bad master
Kubiczkova, L., Sedlarikova, L., Hajek, R., & Sevcikova, S. (2012) · Journal of Translational Medicine · doi:10.1186/1479-5876-10-183 · Cited by 511
Targeting TGFβ signal transduction for cancer therapy
Liu, S., Ren, J., & ten Dijke, P. (2021) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-020-00436-9 · Cited by 413
“The pro-peptide assembles into a homodimer in which the LAP portions link via two disulfide bonds and the mature TGFβ moieties’ interaction is stabilized through a disulfide bond.(28) After cleavage of the precursor protein by the convertase furin in the Golgi complex, the LAP portions encircle the mature portions to…”
BackgroundTransforming growth factor‐β in stem cells and tissue homeostasis
Xu, X., Zheng, L., Yuan, Q., Zhen, G., Crane, J. L., Zhou, X., & Cao, X. (2018) · Bone Research · doi:10.1038/s41413-017-0005-4 · Cited by 414
Cross Talk among TGF- Signaling Pathways, Integrins, and the Extracellular Matrix
Munger, J. S., & Sheppard, D. (2011) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a005017 · Cited by 372
Activins and Inhibins: Roles in Development, Physiology, and Disease
Namwanje, M., & Brown, C. W. (2016) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a021881 · Cited by 294
Structural insights into BMP receptors: Specificity, activation and inhibition
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Intramolecular chaperones: polypeptide extensions that modulate protein folding
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Metadata
- Authors
- Gray, A. M., & Mason, A. J.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1990-03-16
- Volume
- 247
- Issue
- 4948
- Pages
- 1328-1330
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2001183029
- Cited by
- 271
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 3.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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