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Cited by 516

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Experimental Evidence That Competition Promotes Divergence in Adaptive Radiation

Schluter, Dolph·1994·Science

Abstract

Interspecific competition driving divergence in adaptive radiation has not previously been tested experimentally. Natural selection on a morphologically variable species of stickleback fish was contrasted in the presence and absence of a close relative. Selection was nondirectional when the target species was alone, whereas addition of the second species favored individuals most different from it morphologically and ecologically. Disproportionately severe competition between similar phenotypes indicates frequency-dependent selection, verifying a crucial element of theory of competition and character divergence. The findings help resolve outstanding debates on the ecological causes of diversification and the evolutionary consequences of competitive interactions.

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Show all 3 references

Research works printed but not linked: 28

  1. Abrams, P., Ecology and Evolution 7: 465 (1993). · DOI · Paper page
  2. ABRAMS, P.A., ALTERNATIVE MODELS OF CHARACTER DISPLACEMENT AND NICHE SHIFT .2. DISPLACEMENT WHEN THERE IS COMPETITION FOR A SINGLE RESOURCE, AMERICAN NATURALIST 130: 271 (1987). · doi:10.1086/284708
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  4. BENTON, M. J., BIOLOGICAL REVIEWS OF THE CAMBRIDGE PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY 62: 305 (1987). · DOI · Paper page
  5. CONNELL, J.H., DIVERSITY AND THE COEVOLUTION OF COMPETITORS, OR THE GHOST OF COMPETITION PAST, OIKOS 35: 131 (1980). · DOI · Paper page
  6. CONOVER, D.O., SEASONALITY AND THE SCHEDULING OF LIFE-HISTORY AT DIFFERENT LATITUDES, JOURNAL OF FISH BIOLOGY 41: 161 (1992). · DOI · Paper page
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  12. MASTERS, J.C., COMPETITION AND MACROEVOLUTION - THE GHOST OF COMPETITION YET TO COME, BIOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY 49: 87 (1993). · doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.1993.tb00686.x
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  14. MCPHAIL, J. D., CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE ZOOLOGIE 70: 361 (1992). · DOI · Paper page
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  18. SCHLUTER, D, CHARACTER DISPLACEMENT AND THE ADAPTIVE DIVERGENCE OF FINCHES ON ISLANDS AND CONTINENTS, AMERICAN NATURALIST 131: 799 (1988). · DOI
  19. SCHLUTER, D, ECOLOGICAL CHARACTER DISPLACEMENT AND SPECIATION IN STICKLEBACKS, AMERICAN NATURALIST 140: 85 (1992). · DOI · Paper page
  20. SCHLUTER, D, ADAPTIVE RADIATION IN STICKLEBACKS - SIZE, SHAPE, AND HABITAT USE EFFICIENCY, ECOLOGY 74: 699 (1993). · DOI · Paper page
  21. SCHLUTER, D, ESTIMATING THE FORM OF NATURAL-SELECTION ON A QUANTITATIVE TRAIT, EVOLUTION 42: 849 (1988). · DOI
  22. Schluter, D., Ecology 73: 82 (1995).
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  24. SCHULTZ, E.T., ENERGETIC CONSTRAINTS AND SIZE-BASED TACTICS - THE ADAPTIVE SIGNIFICANCE OF BREEDING-SCHEDULE VARIATION IN A MARINE FISH (EMBIOTOCIDAE, MICROMETRUS-MINIMUS), AMERICAN NATURALIST 138: 1408 (1991). · DOI
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Metadata

Authors
Schluter, D.
Venue
Science
Published
1994-11-04
Volume
266
Issue
5186
Pages
798-801
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2031310854
Cited by
516
References
3
FWCI
7.76
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Schluter, D. (1994). Experimental Evidence That Competition Promotes Divergence in Adaptive Radiation. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.266.5186.798

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