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Cited by 419

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Chlamydia Infections and Heart Disease Linked Through Antigenic Mimicry

Bachmaier, Kurt, Neu, Nikolaus, de la Maza, Luis M., Pal, Sukumar, Hessel, Andrew, Penninger, Josef M.·1999·Science

Abstract

Chlamydia infections are epidemiologically linked to human heart disease. A peptide from the murine heart muscle–specific α myosin heavy chain that has sequence homology to the 60-kilodalton cysteine-rich outer membrane proteins of Chlamydia pneumoniae , C. psittaci , and C. trachomatis was shown to induce autoimmune inflammatory heart disease in mice. Injection of the homologous Chlamydia peptides into mice also induced perivascular inflammation, fibrotic changes, and blood vessel occlusion in the heart, as well as triggering T and B cell reactivity to the homologous endogenous heart muscle–specific peptide. Chlamydia DNA functioned as an adjuvant in the triggering of peptide-induced inflammatory heart disease. Infection with C. trachomatis led to the production of autoantibodies to heart muscle–specific epitopes. Thus, Chlamydia -mediated heart disease is induced by antigenic mimicry of a heart muscle–specific protein.

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Metadata

Authors
Bachmaier, K., Neu, N., de la Maza, L. M., Pal, S., Hessel, A., & Penninger, J. M.
Venue
Science
Published
1999-02-26
Volume
283
Issue
5406
Pages
1335-1339
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2030562643
Cited by
419
References
3
FWCI
19.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Chlamydia Infections and Heart Disease Linked Through Antigenic Mimicry. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.283.5406.1335
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Bachmaier, K., Neu, N., de la Maza, L. M., Pal, S., Hessel, A., & Penninger, J. M. (1999). Chlamydia Infections and Heart Disease Linked Through Antigenic Mimicry. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.283.5406.1335

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