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Cited by 436

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Constitutive Activation of Toll-Mediated Antifungal Defense in Serpin-Deficient Drosophila

Levashina, Elena A., Langley, Emma, Green, Clare, Gubb, David, Ashburner, Michael, Hoffmann, Jules A., Reichhart, Jean-Marc·1999·Science

Abstract

The antifungal defense of Drosophila is controlled by the spaetzle/Toll/cactus gene cassette. Here, a loss-of-function mutation in the gene encoding a blood serine protease inhibitor, Spn43Ac, was shown to lead to constitutive expression of the antifungal peptide drosomycin, and this effect was mediated by the spaetzle and Toll gene products. Spaetzle was cleaved by proteolytic enzymes to its active ligand form shortly after immune challenge, and cleaved Spaetzle was constitutively present in Spn43Ac -deficient flies. Hence, Spn43Ac negatively regulates the Toll signaling pathway, and Toll does not function as a pattern recognition receptor in the Drosophila host defense.

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Crossref · 10.1126/science.285.5435.1917

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Metadata

Authors
Levashina, E. A., Langley, E., Green, C., Gubb, D., Ashburner, M., Hoffmann, J. A., & Reichhart, J.-M.
Venue
Science
Published
1999-09-17
Volume
285
Issue
5435
Pages
1917-1919
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W1963984736
Cited by
436
References
1
FWCI
11.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.