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Sensorimotor Encoding by Synchronous Neural Ensemble Activity at Multiple Levels of the Somatosensory System
Abstract
Neural ensemble processing of sensorimotor information during behavior was investigated by simultaneously recording up to 48 single neurons at multiple relays of the rat trigeminal somatosensory system. Cortical, thalamic, and brainstem neurons exhibited widespread 7- to 12-hertz synchronous oscillations, which began during attentive immobility and reliably predicted the imminent onset of rhythmic whisker twitching. Each oscillatory cycle began as a traveling wave of neural activity in the cortex that then spread to the thalamus. Just before the onset of rhythmic whisker twitching, the oscillations spread to the spinal trigeminal brainstem complex. Thereafter, the oscillations at all levels were synchronous with whisker protraction. Neural structures manifesting these rhythms also exhibited distributed spatiotemporal patterns of neuronal ensemble activity in response to tactile stimulation. Thus, multilevel synchronous activity in this system may encode not only sensory information but also the onset and temporal domain of tactile exploratory movements.
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Cited by
Brain–machine interfaces: past, present and future
Lebedev, M. A., & Nicolelis, M. A. L. (2006) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2006.07.004 · Cited by 1,875
Self-citationTemporal binding and the neural correlates of sensory awareness.
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Dimensionality reduction for large-scale neural recordings
Cunningham, J. P., & Yu, B. M. (2014) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn.3776 · Cited by 1,219
Chronic, multisite, multielectrode recordings in macaque monkeys
Nicolelis, M. A. L., Dimitrov, D., Carmena, J. M., Crist, R., Lehew, G., Kralik, J. D., & Wise, S. P. (2003) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1934665100 · Cited by 740
Self-citationVery Slow Activity Fluctuations in Monkey Visual Cortex: Implications for Functional Brain Imaging
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Metadata
- Authors
- Nicolelis, M. A. L., Baccala, L. A., Lin, R. C. S., & Chapin, J. K.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1995-06-02
- Volume
- 268
- Issue
- 5215
- Pages
- 1353-1358
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2077941693
- Cited by
- 547
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 15.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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