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Cited by 197

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Transmission of Intestinal Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum Strains from Mother to Infant, Determined by Multilocus Sequencing Typing and Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism

Open access
Makino, Hiroshi, Kushiro, Akira, Ishikawa, Eiji, Muylaert, Delphine, Kubota, Hiroyuki, Sakai, Takafumi, Oishi, Kenji, Martin, Rocio, Ben Amor, Kaouther, Oozeer, Raish, Knol, Jan, Tanaka, Ryuichiro·2011·Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Abstract

The gastrointestinal tracts of neonates are colonized by bacteria immediately after birth. It has been discussed that the intestinal microbiota of neonates includes strains transferred from the mothers. Although some studies have indicated possible bacterial transfer from the mother to the newborn, this is the first report confirming the transfer of bifidobacteria at the strain level. Here, we investigated the mother-to-infant transmission of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum by genotyping bacterial isolates from the feces of mothers before delivery and of their infants after delivery. Two hundred seven isolates from 8 pairs of mothers and infants were discriminated by multilocus sequencing typing (MLST) and amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) analysis. By both methods, 11 strains of B. longum subsp. longum were found to be monophyletic for the feces of the mother and her infant. This finding confirms that these strains were transferred from the intestine of the mother to that of the infant. These strains were found in the first feces (meconium) of the infant and in the feces at days 3, 7, 30, and 90 after birth, indicating that they stably colonize the infant's intestine immediately after birth. The strains isolated from each family did not belong to clusters derived from any of the other families, suggesting that each mother-infant pair might have unique family-specific strains.

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Metadata

Authors
Makino, H., Kushiro, A., Ishikawa, E., Muylaert, D., Kubota, H., Sakai, T., Oishi, K., Martin, R., Ben Amor, K., Oozeer, R., Knol, J., & Tanaka, R.
Venue
Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Published
2011-10
Volume
77
Issue
19
Pages
6788-6793
ISSN
  • 0099-2240 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-5336
OpenAlex
W2166144119
Cited by
197
References
1
FWCI
4.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Transmission of Intestinal Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum Strains from Mother to Infant, Determined by Multilocus Sequencing Typing and Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/aem.05346-11
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Makino, H., Kushiro, A., Ishikawa, E., Muylaert, D., Kubota, H., Sakai, T., Oishi, K., Martin, R., Ben Amor, K., Oozeer, R., Knol, J., & Tanaka, R. (2011). Transmission of Intestinal Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum Strains from Mother to Infant, Determined by Multilocus Sequencing Typing and Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.05346-11

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