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Cited by 435

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 46 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Infection-Derived Enterococcus faecalis Strains Are Enriched in esp , a Gene Encoding a Novel Surface Protein

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Shankar, Viswanathan, Baghdayan, Arto S., Huycke, Mark M., Lindahl, Gunnar, Gilmore, Michael S.·1999·Infection and Immunity

Abstract

We report the identification of a new cell wall-associated protein of Enterococcus faecalis . Studies on the distribution of the gene encoding this novel surface protein, Esp, reveal a significant ( P < 0.001) enrichment in infection-derived E. faecalis isolates. Interestingly, the esp gene was not identified in any of 34 clinical E. faecium isolates or in 4 other less pathogenic enterococcal species tested. Analysis of the structural gene among various E. faecalis isolates reveals the existence of alternate forms of expression of the Esp protein. The deduced primary structure of the Esp protein from strain MMH594, inferred to be 1,873 amino acids (aa) with a predicted mass of ∼202 kDa, reveals a core region consisting of repeat units that make up 50% of the protein. Esp bears global organizational similarity to the Rib and C alpha proteins of group B streptococci. Identity among Esp, Rib, and C alpha proteins is strikingly localized to a stretch of 13 aa within repeats of similar length. The high degree of conservation of this 13-residue sequence suggests that it plays an important role in the natural selection for this trait among infection-derived E. faecalis and group B streptococcal isolates.

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Crossref · 10.1128/iai.67.1.193-200.1999

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Metadata

Authors
Shankar, V., Baghdayan, A. S., Huycke, M. M., Lindahl, G., & Gilmore, M. S.
Venue
Infection and Immunity
Published
1999-01
Volume
67
Issue
1
Pages
193-200
ISSN
  • 0019-9567 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-5522
OpenAlex
W2139429622
Cited by
435
References
46
FWCI
6.11
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Infection-Derived Enterococcus faecalis Strains Are Enriched in esp , a Gene Encoding a Novel Surface Protein. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/iai.67.1.193-200.1999
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Shankar, V., Baghdayan, A. S., Huycke, M. M., Lindahl, G., & Gilmore, M. S. (1999). Infection-Derived Enterococcus faecalis Strains Are Enriched in esp , a Gene Encoding a Novel Surface Protein. Infection and Immunity. https://doi.org/10.1128/iai.67.1.193-200.1999

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.