The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 46 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Infection-Derived Enterococcus faecalis Strains Are Enriched in esp , a Gene Encoding a Novel Surface Protein
Open accessAbstract
We report the identification of a new cell wall-associated protein of Enterococcus faecalis . Studies on the distribution of the gene encoding this novel surface protein, Esp, reveal a significant ( P < 0.001) enrichment in infection-derived E. faecalis isolates. Interestingly, the esp gene was not identified in any of 34 clinical E. faecium isolates or in 4 other less pathogenic enterococcal species tested. Analysis of the structural gene among various E. faecalis isolates reveals the existence of alternate forms of expression of the Esp protein. The deduced primary structure of the Esp protein from strain MMH594, inferred to be 1,873 amino acids (aa) with a predicted mass of ∼202 kDa, reveals a core region consisting of repeat units that make up 50% of the protein. Esp bears global organizational similarity to the Rib and C alpha proteins of group B streptococci. Identity among Esp, Rib, and C alpha proteins is strikingly localized to a stretch of 13 aa within repeats of similar length. The high degree of conservation of this 13-residue sequence suggests that it plays an important role in the natural selection for this trait among infection-derived E. faecalis and group B streptococcal isolates.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual
Sambrook, J., Fritsch, E., & Maniatis, T. (1989) · UCLA - Biblioteca de Ciencias de la Salud · Cited by 133,589
Basic local alignment search tool
Altschul, S. F., Gish, W., Miller, W., Myers, E. W., & Lipman, D. J. (1990) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1006/jmbi.1990.9999 · Cited by 98,669
Antibodies, a laboratory manual
(1989) · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1016/0753-3322(89)90130-3 · Cited by 12,366
Colony hybridization: a method for the isolation of cloned DNAs that contain a specific gene.
Grunstein, M., & Hogness, D. S. (1975) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.72.10.3961 · Cited by 3,431
Patterns of Amino Acids near Signal‐Sequence Cleavage Sites
VON HEIJNE, G. (1983) · European Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1983.tb07424.x · Cited by 2,280
Identification of protein coding regions by database similarity search
Gish, W., & States, D. J. (1993) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng0393-266 · Cited by 1,664
An overview of nosocomial infections, including the role of the microbiology laboratory
Emori, T. G., & Gaynes, R. P. (1993) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.6.4.428 · Cited by 1,286
[28] Enzyme immunoassay ELISA and EMIT
Engvall, E. (1980) · Methods in Enzymology · doi:10.1016/s0076-6879(80)70067-8 · Cited by 1,005
(1999) · American Journal of Infection Control · doi:10.1016/s0196-6553(99)70031-3 · Cited by 901
Jett, B. D., Huycke, M. M., & Gilmore, M. S. (1994) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.7.4.462 · Cited by 820
Self-citation
Cited by
Enterococci as probiotics and their implications in food safety
Franz, C. M. A. P., Huch, M., Abriouel, H., Holzapfel, W., & Gálvez, A. (2011) · International Journal of Food Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2011.08.014 · Cited by 788
Vankerckhoven, V., Van Autgaerden, T., Vael, C., Lammens, C., Chapelle, S., Rossi, R., Jabes, D., & Goossens, H. (2004) · Journal of Clinical Microbiology · doi:10.1128/jcm.42.10.4473-4479.2004 · Cited by 594
Vancomycin-resistant enterococci: why are they here, and where do they come from?
Bonten, M. J., Willems, R., & Weinstein, R. A. (2001) · The Lancet Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/s1473-3099(01)00145-1 · Cited by 400
Role of Biofilm-Associated Protein Bap in the Pathogenesis of Bovine Staphylococcus aureus
Cucarella, C., Tormo, M. A., Úbeda, C., Trotonda, M. P., Monzón, M., Peris, C., Amorena, B., Lasa, I., & Penadés, J. R. (2004) · Infection and Immunity · doi:10.1128/iai.72.4.2177-2185.2004 · Cited by 369
Rebuilding the Gut Microbiota Ecosystem
Gagliardi, A., Totino, V., Cacciotti, F., Iebba, V., Neroni, B., Bonfiglio, G., Trancassini, M., Passariello, C., Pantanella, F., & Schippa, S. (2018) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph15081679 · Cited by 340
Metadata
- Authors
- Shankar, V., Baghdayan, A. S., Huycke, M. M., Lindahl, G., & Gilmore, M. S.
- Venue
- Infection and Immunity
- Publisher
- American Society for Microbiology
- Published
- 1999-01
- Volume
- 67
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 193-200
- ISSN
- 0019-9567 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-5522
- OpenAlex
- W2139429622
- Cited by
- 435
- References
- 46
- FWCI
- 6.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Infection-Derived Enterococcus faecalis Strains Are Enriched in esp , a Gene Encoding a Novel Surface Protein. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/iai.67.1.193-200.1999
- The paper
- Shankar, V., Baghdayan, A. S., Huycke, M. M., Lindahl, G., & Gilmore, M. S. (1999). Infection-Derived Enterococcus faecalis Strains Are Enriched in esp , a Gene Encoding a Novel Surface Protein. Infection and Immunity. https://doi.org/10.1128/iai.67.1.193-200.1999
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.