The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Increasing Incidence of Candidemia: Results from a 20-Year Nationwide Study in Iceland
Open accessAbstract
A nationwide study on candidemia was conducted in Iceland from 1980 to 1999. The annual incidence increased from 1.4 cases/100,000 inhabitants/year between 1980 and 1984 to 4.9 cases/100,000 inhabitants/year between 1995 and 1999 (P < 0.0001). Candidemia episodes at university hospitals increased from 0.15/1,000 admissions to 0.55/1,000 admissions (P < 0.0001). Candida albicans was the predominant species responsible (64.4%). The national import of fluconazole increased approximately fourfold during the second half of the study, but increased resistance to this agent was not observed.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Fluconazole has been the focus of resistance surveillance efforts since its introduction in the early 1990s (11, 33, 35, 47-49, 92, 98, 107, 108, 113, 207, 212, 217, 221, 259, 279, 290).”
From Epidemiology of Invasive Candidiasis: a Persistent Public Health Problem (2007) · cites this paper as [11]
In the citing paper
“Candida bloodstream infections are increasingly frequent [101,102] and are often associated with clinical evidence of sepsis syndrome and high associated attributable mortality [103, 104].”
From Guidelines for Treatment of Candidiasis (2004) · cites this paper as [101]
In the citing paper
“and recent surveys from France (254), Italy (139, 289), Switzerland (147), Finland (234), Iceland (11), Taiwan (33, 34, 107, 108), and Norway (259) indicate that C. glabrata has not increased as a cause of IC to the extent in the United States despite an increase in the use of fluconazole in each of those countries.”
From Epidemiology of Invasive Candidiasis: a Persistent Public Health Problem (2007) · cites this paper as [11]
In the citing paper
“Although the association with fluconazole use and increased isolation of C. glabrata is well known (1, 10, 148, 311, 319), the evidence is strongest for cancer centers and less so for individual nonspecialty hospitals (11, 33, 131, 145, 147, 259).”
From Epidemiology of Invasive Candidiasis: a Persistent Public Health Problem (2007) · cites this paper as [11]
In the citing paper
“Many such surveys have now been published and include studies of isolates from ICU patients and of nosocomial and community-onset BSIs in several different countries (5, 10, 11, 33, 34, 35, 41, 49, 92, 104, 107, 108, 113, 183, 207, 212, 217, 218, 221, 224, 230, 234, 259, 279, 289, 290, 323).”
From Epidemiology of Invasive Candidiasis: a Persistent Public Health Problem (2007) · cites this paper as [11]
In the citing paper
“These data are highly representative of those published in numerous in vitro studies of Candida BSI isolates (11, 33, 35, 47-49, 92, 107, 108, 113, 259, 279, 290).”
From Epidemiology of Invasive Candidiasis: a Persistent Public Health Problem (2007) · cites this paper as [11]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards
Bruck, E. (1980) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.65.1.187 · Cited by 14,736
Secular Trends in the Epidemiology of Nosocomial Fungal Infections in the United States, 1980-1990
Beck‐Sagué, C. M., Jarvis, W. R., & System, N. N. I. S. (1993) · The Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/infdis/167.5.1247 · Cited by 1,140
Secular trends in nosocomial primary bloodstream infections in the United States, 1980–1989.
Banerjee, S. N., Emori, T. G., Culver, D. H., Gaynes, R. P., Jarvis, W. R., Horan, T., Edwards, J. R., Tolson, J., Henderson, T., Martone, W. J., et al. (1991) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/0002-9343(91)90349-3 · Cited by 880
Sullivan, D. J., Haynes, K. A., Bennett, D. E., Coleman, D. C., & Westerneng, T. J. (1995) · Microbiology · doi:10.1099/13500872-141-7-1507 · Cited by 763
The changing face of candidemia: emergence of non-Candida albicans species and antifungal resistance
Hong Nguyen, M., Peacock, J. E., Morris, A. J., Tanner, D. C., Nguyen, M. L., Snydman, D. R., Wagener, M. M., Rinaldi, M. G., & Yu, V. L. (1996) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0002-9343(95)00010-0 · Cited by 758
The Epidemiology of Hematogenous Candidiasis Caused by Different Candida Species
Abi‐Said, D., Anaissie, E., Uzun, O., Raad, I., Pinzcowski, H., & Vartivarian, S. (1997) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/513663 · Cited by 755
Candidemia in a tertiary care hospital: epidemiology, risk factors, and predictors of mortality.
Fraser, V. J., Jones, M., Dunkel, J., Storfer, S., Medoff, G., & Dunagan, W. C. (1992) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/clind/15.3.414 · Cited by 679
Blumberg, H. M., Jarvis, W. R., Soucie, J. M., Edwards, J. E., Patterson, J. E., Pfaller, M. A., Rangel‐Frausto, M. S., Rinaldi, M. G., Saiman, L., Wiblin, R. T., et al. (2001) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/321811 · Cited by 661
Viscoli, C., Girmenia, C., Marinus, A., Collette, L., Martino, P., Vandercam, B., Doyen, C., Lebeau, B., Spence, D., Krcmery, V., et al. (1999) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/514731 · Cited by 601
Pfaller, M. A., Diekema, D. J., Jones, R. N., Sader, H. S., Fluit, A. C., Hollis, R. J., Messer, S. A., & The SENTRY Participant Group (2001) · Journal of Clinical Microbiology · doi:10.1128/jcm.39.9.3254-3259.2001 · Cited by 521
Marr, K. A., Seidel, K., White, T. C., & Bowden, R. A. (2000) · The Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/315193 · Cited by 493
Rangel‐Frausto, M. S., Wiblin, T., Blumberg, H. M., Saiman, L., Patterson, J., Rinaldi, M., Pfaller, M., Edwards, Jr., Jarvis, W., Dawson, J., et al. (1999) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/520194 · Cited by 430
Pfaller, M. A., Jones, R. N., Messer, S. A., Edmond, M. B., & Wenzel, R. P. (1998) · Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease · doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(97)00240-x · Cited by 332
Singh, N. (2001) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/323895 · Cited by 285
Pfaller, M. A., Jones, R. N., Doern, G. V., Sader, H. S., Hollis, R. J., Messer, S. A., & Group, F. T. S. P. (1998) · Journal of Clinical Microbiology · doi:10.1128/jcm.36.7.1886-1889.1998 · Cited by 281
Abbas, J., Bodey, G. P., Hanna, H. A., Mardani, M., Girgawy, E., Abi-Said, D., Whimbey, E. E., Hachem, R. Y., & RAAD, I. I. (2000) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.160.17.2659 · Cited by 173
Candida dubliniensisFungemia: the First Four Cases in North America
Brandt, M. E., Harrison, L. H., Pass, M. A., Sofair, A. N., Huie, S., Li, R.-K., Morrison, C. J., Warnock, D. W., & Hajjeh, R. A. (2000) · Emerging infectious diseases · doi:10.3201/eid0601.000108 · Cited by 107
Effects of Fluconazole Administration in Critically Ill Patients
Rocco, T. R. (2000) · Archives of Surgery · doi:10.1001/archsurg.135.2.160 · Cited by 88
Yamamura, D. L. R., Rotstein, C., Nicolle, L. E., & Ioannou, S. (1999) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 83
Constant Low Rate of Fungemia in Norway, 1991 to 1996
Sandven, P., Bevanger, L., Digranes, A., Gaustad, P., Haukland, H. H., Steinbakk, M., & The Norwegian Yeast Study Group (1998) · Journal of Clinical Microbiology · doi:10.1128/jcm.36.12.3455-3459.1998 · Cited by 82
Epidemiology of Candidemia - A Nationwide Survey in Israel
Rennert, G., Rennert, H. S., Pitlik, S. D., Finkelstein, R., & Kitzes‐Cohen, R. (2000) · Infection · doi:10.1007/s150100050006 · Cited by 53
Candidaemia in an Australian teaching hospital: Relationship to central line and TPN use
Stratov, I., Gottlieb, T., Bradbury, R., & O'Kane, G. M. (1998) · Journal of Infection · doi:10.1016/s0163-4453(98)80014-5 · Cited by 26
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Epidemiology of Invasive Candidiasis: a Persistent Public Health Problem
Pfaller, M. A., & Diekema, D. J. (2007) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.00029-06 · Cited by 4,174
Guidelines for Treatment of Candidiasis
Pappas, P. G., Rex, J. H., Sobel, J. D., Filler, S. G., Dismukes, W. E., Walsh, T. J., & Edwards, J. E. (2004) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/380796 · Cited by 1,440
Global trends in the distribution of Candida species causing candidemia
Guinea, J. (2014) · Clinical Microbiology and Infection · doi:10.1111/1469-0691.12539 · Cited by 680
Almirante, B., Rodríguez-Pardo, D., Park, B. J., Cuenca‐Estrella, M., Planes, A. M., Almela, M., Mensa, J., Sánchez, F., Ayats, J., Giménez, M., et al. (2005) · Journal of Clinical Microbiology · doi:10.1128/jcm.43.4.1829-1835.2005 · Cited by 571
Colombo, A. L., Nucci, M., Park, B. J., Nouér, S. A., Arthington, B. A., da Matta, D. A., Warnock, D. W., & Morgan, J. (2006) · Journal of Clinical Microbiology · doi:10.1128/jcm.00773-06 · Cited by 525
Metadata
- Authors
- Ásmundsdóttir, L. R., Erlendsdóttir, H., & Gottfredsson, M.
- Affiliations
- University of Iceland, Reykjavik 101Departments of
- Clinical Microbiology
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Microbiology
- Publisher
- American Society for Microbiology
- Published
- 2002-09
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 3489-3492
- ISSN
- 0095-1137 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-660X
- PMC
- PMC130691
- OpenAlex
- W2147785178
- Cited by
- 188
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 13
- FWCI
- 3.75
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Locations
- Journal of Clinical Microbiology (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Hirsla (Landspítali University Hospital) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Fungal Infections and Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Ocular Infections and Treatments
- Keywords
- candidemia, incidence trends, Candida albicans, antifungal resistance, hospitalization, invasive fungal infections, Iceland
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Antifungal Agents, Blood, Candida, Candida albicans, Candidiasis, Child, Child, Preschool, Culture Media, Humans, Iceland, Infant, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Middle Aged, Incidence, Fungemia, Age Distribution
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
