The DOI matches its Crossref record; 20 of the 20 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Threats Posed by the Fungal Kingdom to Humans, Wildlife, and Agriculture
Open accessAbstract
The fungal kingdom includes at least 6 million eukaryotic species and is remarkable with respect to its profound impact on global health, biodiversity, ecology, agriculture, manufacturing, and biomedical research. Approximately 625 fungal species have been reported to infect vertebrates, 200 of which can be human associated, either as commensals and members of our microbiome or as pathogens that cause infectious diseases. These organisms pose a growing threat to human health with the global increase in the incidence of invasive fungal infections, prevalence of fungal allergy, and the evolution of fungal pathogens resistant to some or all current classes of antifungals.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The global burden of pathogens and pests on major food crops
Savary, S., Willocquet, L., Pethybridge, S. J., Esker, P., McRoberts, N., & Nelson, A. (2019) · Nature Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1038/s41559-018-0793-y · Cited by 4,309
Epidemiology of Invasive Candidiasis: a Persistent Public Health Problem
Pfaller, M. A., & Diekema, D. J. (2007) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.00029-06 · Cited by 4,174 · cited 1×
“In the context of hospital-acquired invasive fungal infections, species of Candida are the most prevalent causal agent, with Candida albicans as the most frequent culprit and associated with mortality rates approaching 40% despite state-of-the-art treatment options (42).”
BackgroundEmerging fungal threats to animal, plant and ecosystem health
Fisher, M. C., Henk, D. A., Briggs, C. J., Brownstein, J. S., Madoff, L. C., McCraw, S. L., & Gurr, S. J. (2012) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature10947 · Cited by 3,310
Self-citationGlobal and Multi-National Prevalence of Fungal Diseases-Estimate Precision
Bongomin, F., Gago, S., Oladele, R., & Denning, D. (2017) · Journal of Fungi · doi:10.3390/jof3040057 · Cited by 2,953
Self-citationLockhart, S. R., Etienne, K. A., Vallabhaneni, S., Farooqi, J., Chowdhary, A., Govender, N. P., Colombo, A. L., Calvo, B., Cuomo, C. A., Desjardins, C. A., et al. (2017) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/cid/ciw691 · Cited by 1,662
Self-citationWorldwide emergence of resistance to antifungal drugs challenges human health and food security
Fisher, M. C., Hawkins, N. J., Sanglard, D., & Gurr, S. J. (2018) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aap7999 · Cited by 1,555
Self-citationThe antifungal pipeline: a reality check
Perfect, J. R. (2017) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd.2017.46 · Cited by 866
Global burden of recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis: a systematic review
Denning, D. W., Kneale, M., Sobel, J. D., & Rautemaa-Richardson, R. (2018) · The Lancet Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/s1473-3099(18)30103-8 · Cited by 639
Self-citationMedically important bacterial-fungal interactions
Peleg, A. Y., Hogan, D. A., & Mylonakis, E. (2010) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/nrmicro2313 · Cited by 619
Dadachova, E., Bryan, R. A., Huang, X., Moadel, T., Schweitzer, A. D., Aisen, P., Nosanchuk, J. D., & Casadevall, A. (2007) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000457 · Cited by 463
Self-citation
Cited by
Climate change impacts on plant pathogens, food security and paths forward
Singh, B. K., Delgado-Baquerizo, M., Egidi, E., Guirado, E., Leach, J. E., Liu, H., & Trivedi, P. (2023) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/s41579-023-00900-7 · Cited by 1,334
Tackling the emerging threat of antifungal resistance to human health
Fisher, M. C., Alastruey-Izquierdo, A., Berman, J., Bicanic, T., Bignell, E. M., Bowyer, P., Bromley, M., Brüggemann, R., Garber, G., Cornely, O. A., et al. (2022) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/s41579-022-00720-1 · Cited by 1,179
Self-citationThe role of Candida albicans stress response pathways in antifungal tolerance and resistance
Iyer, K. R., Robbins, N., & Cowen, L. E. (2022) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2022.103953 · Cited by 88
Self-citationHarnessing genetic engineering to drive economic bioproduct production in algae
Gupta, A., Kang, K., Pathania, R., Saxton, L., Saucedo, B., Malik, A., Torres-Tiji, Y., Diaz, C. J., Dutra Molino, J. V., & Mayfield, S. P. (2024) · Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology · doi:10.3389/fbioe.2024.1350722 · Cited by 60
Fan, X., Dai, R.-C., Zhang, S., Geng, Y.-Y., Kang, M., Guo, D.-W., Mei, Y.-N., Pan, Y.-H., Sun, Z.-Y., Xu, Y.-C., et al. (2023) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-023-43380-2 · Cited by 55
Metadata
- Authors
- Fisher, M. C., Gurr, S. J., Cuomo, C. A., Blehert, D. S., Jin, H., Stukenbrock, E. H., Stajich, J. E., Kahmann, R., Boone, C., Denning, D. W., Gow, N. A. R., Klein, B. S., Kronstad, J. W., Sheppard, D. C., Taylor, J. W., Wright, G. D., Heitman, J., Casadevall, A., & Cowen, L. E.
- Venue
- mBio
- Publisher
- American Society for Microbiology
- Published
- 2020-06-30
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 3
- ISSN
- 2150-7511 (ISSN-L)
- 2161-2129
- OpenAlex
- W3023175438
- Cited by
- 536
- References
- 20
- FWCI
- 41.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Threats Posed by the Fungal Kingdom to Humans, Wildlife, and Agriculture. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/mbio.00449-20
- The paper
- Fisher, M. C., Gurr, S. J., Cuomo, C. A., Blehert, D. S., Jin, H., Stukenbrock, E. H., Stajich, J. E., Kahmann, R., Boone, C., Denning, D. W., Gow, N. A. R., Klein, B. S., Kronstad, J. W., Sheppard, D. C., Taylor, J. W., Wright, G. D., Heitman, J., Casadevall, A., & Cowen, L. E. (2020). Threats Posed by the Fungal Kingdom to Humans, Wildlife, and Agriculture. mBio. https://doi.org/10.1128/mbio.00449-20
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
