Maternal smoking during pregnancy and lower respiratory tract illness in early life
Open accessAbstract
In a national study of 12,743 children maternal, but not paternal, smoking was confirmed as having a significant influence on the reported incidence of bronchitis and admission to hospital for lower respiratory tract illness during the first five years of life. Reported rates of admissions to hospital for lower respiratory tract diseases were found to be as high in children born to mothers who stopped smoking during pregnancy as in those whose mothers smoked continuously both during and after pregnancy. Rates of admissions to hospital for lower respiratory tract diseases in children whose mothers started smoking only postnatally were no higher than in those whose mothers remained non-smokers. Postnatal smoking seemed to exert a significant influence on the reported incidence of bronchitis, but less than smoking during pregnancy. These findings suggest that maternal smoking influences the incidence of respiratory illnesses in children mainly through a congenital effect, and only to a lesser extent through passive exposure after birth.
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Since the 1980s, studies have demonstrated increased risk for lower respiratory tract infections in infants exposed to maternal smoke.
“Since the 1980s, studies have demonstrated increased risk for lower respiratory tract infections in infants exposed to maternal smoke.56,57”
From Impact of Tobacco Smoke and Nicotine Exposure on Lung Development (2016) · cites this paper as [57]
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- Authors
- Taylor, B., & Wadsworth, J.
- Affiliations
- University of Bristol (GB)
- ORCID
- Taylor, B
- Venue
- Archives of Disease in Childhood
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 1987-08-01
- Volume
- 62
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 786-791
- ISSN
- 0003-9888 (ISSN-L)
- 1468-2044
- PMC
- PMC1778463
- OpenAlex
- W2056399479
- Cited by
- 248
- References
- 20
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 7.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Archives of Disease in Childhood (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Smoking Behavior and Cessation
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Emergency Medical Services › Pediatric health and respiratory diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects
- Keywords
- smoking during pregnancy, prenatal tobacco exposure, lower respiratory tract illness, bronchitis, hospitalization, pediatric respiratory disease, passive smoking
- MeSH terms
- Age Factors, Bronchitis, Child, Preschool, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Maternal-Fetal Exchange, Mothers, Pregnancy, Respiratory Tract Diseases, Smoking, Socioeconomic Factors, Tobacco Smoke Pollution
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