The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
2016 update on eating disorders in athletes: A comprehensive narrative review with a focus on clinical assessment and management
Open accessAbstract
Eating disorders, such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, can have devastating effects on both the health and performance of athletes. Compared to non-athletes, both female and male athletes are at higher risk of developing an eating disorder. This is especially true for athletes participating in sports where low body weight or leanness confers a competitive advantage. Screening for disordered eating behaviours, eating disorders and for related health consequences should be a standard component of preparticipation examinations, and team physicians should be knowledgeable of the updated diagnostic criteria for eating disorders in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-V. Athletes with eating disorders should undergo thorough evaluation and treatment by an experienced multidisciplinary team. Team physicians play a critical role in decision-making on clearance for participation and return to play. Using evidence-based guidelines for clearance and return to play encourages transparency and accountability between the sports medicine care team and the athlete. Efforts to prevent eating disorders should be aimed at athletes, coaches, parents and athletic administrators, and focused on expanding knowledge of healthy nutrition in support of sport performance and health.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Poor body image, leading to an eating disorder, often compromises nutritional intake, leading to deficiencies in energy (e.g., LEA), macronutrients, and micronutrients crucial for growth and development [109].”
From Youth and Adolescent Athlete Musculoskeletal Health: Dietary and Nutritional Strategies to Optimise Injury Prevention and Support Recovery (2024) · cites this paper as [109]
In the citing paper
“There is also a concern that the pressures associated with athletic performance can promote eating disorders with increased rates typically found in adult elite athletes as compared to non-athletes [12].”
From Dietary Intakes and Supplement Use in Pre-Adolescent and Adolescent Canadian Athletes (2016) · cites this paper as [12]
In the citing paper
“Athletes have increased rates of disordered eating as compared to non-athletes, however, this concerns is more applicable to older athletes competing at higher levels than the majority of our sample [12].”
From Dietary Intakes and Supplement Use in Pre-Adolescent and Adolescent Canadian Athletes (2016) · cites this paper as [12]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
American Psychiatric Association (2013) · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596 · Cited by 116,369
The prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication
Hudson, J. I., Hiripi, E., Pope, H. G., & Kessler, R. C. (2007) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.03.040 · Cited by 4,973
Arcelus, J., Mitchell, A. J., Wales, J., & Nielsen, S. (2011) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2011.74 · Cited by 2,864
(2007) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0b013e318149f111 · Cited by 1,554
Self-citationMountjoy, M., Sundgot-Borgen, J., Burke, L., Carter, S., Constantini, N., Lebrun, C., Meyer, N., Sherman, R., Steffen, K., Budgett, R., et al. (2014) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsports-2014-093502 · Cited by 1,469
Epidemiology and course of anorexia nervosa in the community
Keski-Rahkonen, A., Hoek, H. W., Susser, E. S., Linna, M. S., Sihvola, E., Raevuori, A., Bulik, C. M., Kaprio, J., & Rissanen, A. (2007) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.06081388 · Cited by 504
McElroy, S. L., Hudson, J. I., Mitchell, J. E., Wilfley, D., Ferreira-Cornwell, M. C., Gao, J., Wang, J., Whitaker, T., Jonas, J., & Gasior, M. (2015) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2014.2162 · Cited by 322
Ovarian Suppression Impairs Sport Performance in Junior Elite Female Swimmers
VanHeest, J. L., Rodgers, C. D., Mahoney, C. E., & De Souza, M. J. (2014) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0b013e3182a32b72 · Cited by 203
Reproductive hormonal profiles of endurance-trained and untrained males
HACKNEY, A. C., SINNING, W. E., & BRUOT, B. C. (1988) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/00005768-198802000-00009 · Cited by 187
Becker, C. B., McDaniel, L., Bull, S., Powell, M., & McIntyre, K. (2012) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2011.09.005 · Cited by 163 · cited 1×
“80 Likewise, athletes, coaches and parents should be informed that the loss of menstruation is not a positive adaptation to high-intensity training and sport participation, and represents a state of low energy availability stemming from either intentional or unintentional dietary restriction.”
Background
Cited by
Mental health in elite athletes: International Olympic Committee consensus statement (2019)
Reardon, C. L., Hainline, B., Aron, C. M., Baron, D., Baum, A. L., Bindra, A., Budgett, R., Campriani, N., Castaldelli-Maia, J. M., Currie, A., et al. (2019) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsports-2019-100715 · Cited by 1,277
IOC consensus statement on relative energy deficiency in sport (RED-S): 2018 update
Mountjoy, M., Sundgot-Borgen, J. K., Burke, L. M., Ackerman, K. E., Blauwet, C., Constantini, N., Lebrun, C., Lundy, B., Melin, A. K., Meyer, N. L., et al. (2018) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsports-2018-099193 · Cited by 883
Shepherd, J. A., Ng, B. K., Sommer, M. J., & Heymsfield, S. B. (2017) · Bone · doi:10.1016/j.bone.2017.06.010 · Cited by 460
Mountjoy, M., Sundgot-Borgen, J., Burke, L., Ackerman, K. E., Blauwet, C., Constantini, N., Lebrun, C., Lundy, B., Melin, A., Meyer, N., et al. (2018) · International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism · doi:10.1123/ijsnem.2018-0136 · Cited by 447
Castaldelli-Maia, J. M., Gallinaro, J. G. D. M. E., Falcão, R. S., Gouttebarge, V., Hitchcock, M. E., Hainline, B., Reardon, C. L., & Stull, T. (2019) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsports-2019-100710 · Cited by 251
Cabre, H., Moore, Sr., Smith-Ryan, A., & Hackney, A. (2022) · Deutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin/German Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.5960/dzsm.2022.546 · Cited by 93
Dietary Intakes and Supplement Use in Pre-Adolescent and Adolescent Canadian Athletes
Parnell, J., Wiens, K., & Erdman, K. (2016) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu8090526 · Cited by 73
Åkesdotter, C., Kenttä, G., Eloranta, S., Håkansson, A., & Franck, J. (2022) · BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine · doi:10.1136/bmjsem-2021-001264 · Cited by 63
Stewart, T. M., Pollard, T., Hildebrandt, T., Wesley, N. Y., Kilpela, L. S., & Becker, C. B. (2019) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.23145 · Cited by 52
Boudreault, V., Gagnon-Girouard, M.-P., Carbonneau, N., Labossière, S., Bégin, C., & Parent, S. (2022) · International Review for the Sociology of Sport · doi:10.1177/10126902211018672 · Cited by 48
“Extreme weight-control behaviors among adolescent athletes Extreme weight-control behaviors (EWCB) such as severely restricted eating, fasting, and purging are prevalent among athletes (Joy et al., 2016; Sundgot-Borgen and Torstveit, 2010).”
BackgroundBaceviciene, M., Jankauskiene, R., & Rutkauskaite, R. (2023) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu15122724 · Cited by 48
Perelman, H., Schwartz, N., Yeoward‐Dodson, J., Quiñones, I. C., Murray, M. F., Dougherty, E. N., Townsel, R., Arthur‐Cameselle, J., & Haedt‐Matt, A. A. (2022) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.23665 · Cited by 42
Alcock, R., Hislop, M., Vidgen, H. A., & Desbrow, B. (2024) · Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology · doi:10.3390/jfmk9040221 · Cited by 33
Þegar orkuna skortir–áhrif hlutfallslegs orkuskorts í íþróttum (RED-s) á heilsu og árangur
Faculty of Health promotion, S. A. L. S., Varðardóttir, B., Guðmundsdóttir, S. L., Faculty of Health promotion, S. A. L. S., Ólafsdóttir, A. S., & Faculty of Health promotion, S. A. L. S. (2020) · Læknablaðið · doi:10.17992/lbl.2020.09.596 · Cited by 10
Cook-Cottone, C., Rovig, S., Cottone, M., Evelyn Estey, E. E., Guyker, W., & Roff, C. (2024) · Eating Disorders · doi:10.1080/10640266.2024.2313296 · Cited by 6
Metadata
- Authors
- Joy, E., Kussman, A., & Nattiv, A.
- Venue
- British Journal of Sports Medicine
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 2016-01-18
- Volume
- 50
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 154-162
- ISSN
- 0306-3674 (ISSN-L)
- 1473-0480
- OpenAlex
- W2260236212
- Cited by
- 373
- References
- 11
- FWCI
- 4.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
