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Affective image classification using features inspired by psychology and art theory

Machajdik, Jana, Hanbury, Allan·2010·Proceedings of the 18th ACM international conference on Multimedia

Abstract

Images can affect people on an emotional level. Since the emotions that arise in the viewer of an image are highly subjective, they are rarely indexed. However there are situations when it would be helpful if images could be retrieved based on their emotional content. We investigate and develop methods to extract and combine low-level features that represent the emotional content of an image, and use these for image emotion classification. Specifically, we exploit theoretical and empirical concepts from psychology and art theory to extract image features that are specific to the domain of artworks with emotional expression. For testing and training, we use three data sets: the International Affective Picture System (IAPS); a set of artistic photography from a photo sharing site (to investigate whether the conscious use of colors and textures displayed by the artists improves the classification); and a set of peer rated abstract paintings to investigate the influence of the features and ratings on pictures without contextual content. Improved classification results are obtained on the International Affective Picture System (IAPS), compared to state of the art work.

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Metadata

Authors
Machajdik, J., & Hanbury, A.
Venue
Proceedings of the 18th ACM international conference on Multimedia
Publisher
ACM
Published
2010-10-25
Pages
83-92
OpenAlex
W2003856922
Cited by
852
References
26
FWCI
17.04
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Affective image classification using features inspired by psychology and art theory. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1145/1873951.1873965
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Machajdik, J., & Hanbury, A. (2010). Affective image classification using features inspired by psychology and art theory. Proceedings of the 18th ACM international conference on Multimedia. https://doi.org/10.1145/1873951.1873965

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