The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
SPLADE: Sparse Lexical and Expansion Model for First Stage Ranking
Open accessAbstract
In neural Information Retrieval, ongoing research is directed towards improving the first retriever in ranking pipelines. Learning dense embeddings to conduct retrieval using efficient approximate nearest neighbors methods has proven to work well. Meanwhile, there has been a growing interest in learning sparse representations for documents and queries, that could inherit from the desirable properties of bag-of-words models such as the exact matching of terms and the efficiency of inverted indexes. In this work, we present a new first-stage ranker based on explicit sparsity regularization and a log-saturation effect on term weights, leading to highly sparse representations and competitive results with respect to state-of-the-art dense and sparse methods. Our approach is simple, trained end-to-end in a single stage. We also explore the trade-off between effectiveness and efficiency, by controlling the contribution of the sparsity regularization.
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ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction
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Dense Text Retrieval Based on Pretrained Language Models: A Survey
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A survey on knowledge-oriented retrieval-augmented generation
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Scalable and Effective Generative Information Retrieval
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Scaling Laws For Dense Retrieval
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“To filter out those useful tokens, the L1 [71] or FLOPs [18, 19, 46] regular-izer will be incorporated into the objective function to sparsify the high-dimension vectors.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialSparseEmbed: Learning Sparse Lexical Representations with Contextual Embeddings for Retrieval
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Lightweight and Direct Document Relevance Optimization for Generative Information Retrieval
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“Building on the success of transformer-based pre-trained language models, recent research has explored various neural retrieval approaches [61]: learned sparse retrieval [15, 16], dense retrieval [20, 60, 64, 65], and cross-encoders [37].”
Metadata
- Authors
- Formal, T., Piwowarski, B., & Clinchant, S.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the 44th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval
- Publisher
- ACM
- Published
- 2021-07-11
- Pages
- 2288-2292
- OpenAlex
- W3154280800
- Cited by
- 394
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 40.89
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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