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Attachment-Informed Design: Digital Interventions That Build Self-Worth, Relationships, and Community in Support of Mental Health
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In the citing paper
“Second, it acknowledges that relationships with technologies exist on a spectrum from supportive to harmful.”
From Understanding Teen Overreliance on AI Companion Chatbots Through Self-Reported Reddit Narratives (2026) · cites this paper as [87]
In the citing paper
“Fourth, it engages with the target community without explicitly framing the experience as a mental health intervention.”
From Understanding Teen Overreliance on AI Companion Chatbots Through Self-Reported Reddit Narratives (2026) · cites this paper as [87]
In the citing paper
“Attachment-informed design adds a perspective rooted in four principles [87].”
From Understanding Teen Overreliance on AI Companion Chatbots Through Self-Reported Reddit Narratives (2026) · cites this paper as [87]
In the citing paper
“First, it prioritizes core human needs that motivate behavior, such as safety, connection, and competence.”
From Understanding Teen Overreliance on AI Companion Chatbots Through Self-Reported Reddit Narratives (2026) · cites this paper as [87]
In the citing paper
“Third, it recognizes that individuals bring internal models of themselves and others into digital interactions, shaping how they interpret responsiveness and closeness.”
From Understanding Teen Overreliance on AI Companion Chatbots Through Self-Reported Reddit Narratives (2026) · cites this paper as [87]
In the citing paper
“In the context of chatbots, this means recognizing that not all teens grow up in families where parental love is reliable, and some may lack supportive connections with peers or access to appropriate mental health resources.”
From Understanding Teen Overreliance on AI Companion Chatbots Through Self-Reported Reddit Narratives (2026) · cites this paper as [87]
In the citing paper
“It is a common assumption in research that most users grow up in stable households with parents who reliably meet their physical, psychological, and social needs, overlooking those whose experiences fall outside this norm [87].”
From Understanding Teen Overreliance on AI Companion Chatbots Through Self-Reported Reddit Narratives (2026) · cites this paper as [87]
In the citing paper
“Attachment-informed design emphasizes that people's lives span a spectrum of relationships-some supportive and others harmful [87].”
From Understanding Teen Overreliance on AI Companion Chatbots Through Self-Reported Reddit Narratives (2026) · cites this paper as [87]
In the citing paper
“Attachment theory highlights two internal working models that shape mental health: how people see themselves and how they see others [87].”
From Understanding Teen Overreliance on AI Companion Chatbots Through Self-Reported Reddit Narratives (2026) · cites this paper as [87]
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Citations
Cites
How Effective Are Mentoring Programs for Youth? A Systematic Assessment of the Evidence
DuBois, D. L., Portillo, N., Rhodes, J. E., Silverthorn, N., & Valentine, J. C. (2011) · Psychological Science in the Public Interest · doi:10.1177/1529100611414806 · Cited by 889 · cited 1×
“defne youth mentoring as “a process in which a nonparental adult or older peer, acting in a non-professional capacity, builds and maintains a supportive relationship with a young person” [30].”
BackgroundAdult attachment measures: A 25-year review
Ravitz, P., Maunder, R., Hunter, J., Sthankiya, B., & Lancee, W. (2010) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2009.08.006 · Cited by 709 · cited 1×
“For example, instead of screening for symptoms of depression or anxiety, we might use validated measures of adult attachment [99] to identify attachment style.”
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“During this process, we explored existing frameworks focused on youth and trauma as well as relevant community-based technological design, such as resilience [117], racial trauma [103], critical race theory [64, 91], Black feminist thought [35, 98], social-ecological model [59, 82, 112], trauma-informed design [20, 77…”
MethodRice, S. M., Goodall, J., Hetrick, S. E., Parker, A. G., Gilbertson, T., Amminger, G. P., Davey, C. G., McGorry, P. D., Gleeson, J., & Alvarez-Jimenez, M. (2014) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/jmir.3304 · Cited by 194
Barriers to treatment for older adults seeking psychological therapy
Wuthrich, V. M., & Frei, J. (2015) · International Psychogeriatrics · doi:10.1017/s1041610215000241 · Cited by 171 · cited 1×
“Across age groups and cultural contexts, research shows that barriers to helpseeking for mental health include not identifying the need for help, not believing that others can help, and fear of social stigma against mental health issues [1, 102, 119].”
BackgroundMental Health Support and its Relationship to Linguistic Accommodation in Online Communities
Sharma, E., & De Choudhury, M. (2018) · Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3173574.3174215 · Cited by 156
Health promotion as activism: building community capacity to effect social change
Parker, A., Kantroo, V., Lee, H. R., Osornio, M., Sharma, M., & Grinter, R. (2012) · Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/2207676.2207692 · Cited by 84
Kornfield, R., Zhang, R., Nicholas, J., Schueller, S. M., Cambo, S. A., Mohr, D. C., & Reddy, M. (2020) · Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3313831.3376309 · Cited by 64
Park, H., Yoon, J., & Crosby, S. D. (2016) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2015.12.010 · Cited by 11 · cited 1×
“During this process, we explored existing frameworks focused on youth and trauma as well as relevant community-based technological design, such as resilience [117], racial trauma [103], critical race theory [64, 91], Black feminist thought [35, 98], social-ecological model [59, 82, 112], trauma-informed design [20, 77…”
Method
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Understanding Teen Overreliance on AI Companion Chatbots Through Self-Reported Reddit Narratives
Namvarpour, M. (., Brofsky, B., Medina, J. Y., Akter, M., & Razi, A. (2026) · Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3772318.3790597 · Cited by 24
Metadata
- Authors
- Marcu, G., & Huh-Yoo, J.
- Affiliations
- School of Information, University of Michigan, United States
- College of Computing and Informatics, Drexel University, United States
- Venue
- Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference
- Publisher
- ACM
- Published
- 2023-07-10
- Pages
- 2453-2468
- Cited by
- 11
- References
- 10
- Funders
- National Science Foundation (1816319 and 2144880)
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- Marcu, G., & Huh-Yoo, J. (2023). Attachment-Informed Design: Digital Interventions That Build Self-Worth, Relationships, and Community in Support of Mental Health. Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference. https://doi.org/10.1145/3563657.3596009
