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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 45 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy: The Neuropathological Legacy of Traumatic Brain Injury

Open access
Hay, Jennifer, Johnson, Victoria E., Smith, Douglas H., Stewart, William·2016·Annual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms of Disease

Abstract

Almost a century ago, the first clinical account of the punch-drunk syndrome emerged, describing chronic neurological and neuropsychiatric sequelae occurring in former boxers. Thereafter, throughout the twentieth century, further reports added to our understanding of the neuropathological consequences of a career in boxing, leading to descriptions of a distinct neurodegenerative pathology, termed dementia pugilistica. During the past decade, growing recognition of this pathology in autopsy studies of nonboxers who were exposed to repetitive, mild traumatic brain injury, or to a single, moderate or severe traumatic brain injury, has led to an awareness that it is exposure to traumatic brain injury that carries with it a risk of this neurodegenerative disease, not the sport or the circumstance in which the injury is sustained. Furthermore, the neuropathology of the neurodegeneration that occurs after traumatic brain injury, now termed chronic traumatic encephalopathy, is acknowledged as being a complex, mixed, but distinctive pathology, the detail of which is reviewed in this article.

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Crossref · 10.1146/annurev-pathol-012615-044116

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Metadata

Authors
Hay, J., Johnson, V. E., Smith, D. H., & Stewart, W.
Venue
Annual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms of Disease
Published
2016-05-23
Volume
11
Issue
1
Pages
21-45
ISSN
  • 1553-4006 (ISSN-L)
  • 1553-4014
OpenAlex
W821579936
Cited by
192
References
45
FWCI
3.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy: The Neuropathological Legacy of Traumatic Brain Injury. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev-pathol-012615-044116
The paper
Hay, J., Johnson, V. E., Smith, D. H., & Stewart, W. (2016). Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy: The Neuropathological Legacy of Traumatic Brain Injury. Annual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms of Disease. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-pathol-012615-044116

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.