The DOI matches its Crossref record; 19 of the 19 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
THE BIOCHEMISTRY OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE
Open accessAbstract
▪ Abstract Several genes have been identified for monogenic disorders that variably resemble Parkinson's disease. Dominant mutations in the gene encoding α-synuclein enhance the propensity of this protein to aggregate. As a consequence, these patients have a widespread disease with protein inclusion bodies in several brain areas. In contrast, mutations in several recessive genes (parkin, DJ-1, and PINK1) produce neuronal cell loss but generally without protein aggregation pathology. Progress has been made in understanding some of the mechanisms of toxicity: Parkin is an E3 ubiquitin ligase and DJ-1 and PINK1 appear to protect against mitochondrial damage. However, we have not yet fully resolved how the recessive genes relate to α-synuclein, or whether they represent different ways to induce a similar phenotype.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Staging of brain pathology related to sporadic Parkinson’s disease
Braak, H., Tredici, K. D., Rüb, U., de Vos, R. A. I., Jansen Steur, E. N. H., & Braak, E. (2003) · Neurobiology of Aging · doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(02)00065-9 · Cited by 10,777
Mutation in the α-Synuclein Gene Identified in Families with Parkinson's Disease
Polymeropoulos, M. H., Lavedan, C., Leroy, E., Ide, S. E., Dehejia, A., Dutra, A., Pike, B., Root, H., Rubenstein, J., Boyer, R., et al. (1997) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.276.5321.2045 · Cited by 8,240
AlaSOPro mutation in the gene encoding α-synuclein in Parkinson's disease
Krüger, R., Kuhn, W., Müller, T., Woitalla, D., Graeber, M., Kösel, S., Przuntek, H., Epplen, J. T., Schols, L., & Riess, O. (1998) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng0298-106 · Cited by 3,836
Hereditary Early-Onset Parkinson's Disease Caused by Mutations in PINK1
Valente, E. M., Abou-Sleiman, P. M., Caputo, V., Muqit, M. M. K., Harvey, K., Gispert, S., Ali, Z., Del Turco, D., Bentivoglio, A. R., Healy, D. G., et al. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1096284 · Cited by 3,481
Familial Parkinson disease gene product, parkin, is a ubiquitin-protein ligase
Shimura, H., Hattori, N., Kubo, S.-I., Mizuno, Y., Asakawa, S., Minoshima, S., Shimizu, N., Iwai, K., Chiba, T., Tanaka, K., et al. (2000) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/77060 · Cited by 2,024
Mice Lacking α-Synuclein Display Functional Deficits in the Nigrostriatal Dopamine System
Abeliovich, A., Schmitz, Y., Fariñas, I., Choi-Lundberg, D., Ho, W.-H., Castillo, P. E., Shinsky, N., Verdugo, J. M. G., Armanini, M., Ryan, A., et al. (2000) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80886-7 · Cited by 1,722
Mitochondrial pathology and apoptotic muscle degeneration in Drosophila parkin mutants
Greene, J. C., Whitworth, A. J., Kuo, I., Andrews, L. A., Feany, M. B., & Pallanck, L. J. (2003) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0737556100 · Cited by 1,203
Giasson, B. I., Murray, I. V. J., Trojanowski, J. Q., & Lee, V. M.-Y. (2001) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m008919200 · Cited by 1,080
Shimura, H., Schlossmacher, M. G., Hattori, N., Frosch, M. P., Trockenbacher, A., Schneider, R., Mizuno, Y., Kosik, K. S., & Selkoe, D. J. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1060627 · Cited by 1,053
Zhang, Y., Gao, J., Chung, K. K. K., Huang, H., Dawson, V. L., & Dawson, T. M. (2000) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.240347797 · Cited by 982
Cited by
Inclusion formation and neuronal cell death through neuron-to-neuron transmission of α-synuclein
Desplats, P., Lee, H.-J., Bae, E.-J., Patrick, C., Rockenstein, E., Crews, L., Spencer, B., Masliah, E., & Lee, S.-J. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0903691106 · Cited by 1,485
Ramirez, A., Heimbach, A., Gründemann, J., Stiller, B., Hampshire, D., Cid, L. P., Goebel, I., Mubaidin, A. F., Wriekat, A.-L., Roeper, J., et al. (2006) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng1884 · Cited by 1,208
Devi, L., Raghavendran, V., Prabhu, B. M., Avadhani, N. G., & Anandatheerthavarada, H. K. (2008) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m710012200 · Cited by 1,080
Clinical progression in Parkinson disease and the neurobiology of axons
Cheng, H., Ulane, C. M., & Burke, R. E. (2010) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.21995 · Cited by 1,012
Ageing and neuronal vulnerability
Mattson, M. P., & Magnus, T. (2006) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn1886 · Cited by 957
Metadata
- Authors
- Cookson, M. R.
- Venue
- Annual Review of Biochemistry
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 2005-06-01
- Volume
- 74
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 29-52
- ISSN
- 0066-4154 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-4509
- OpenAlex
- W2134272142
- Cited by
- 664
- References
- 19
- FWCI
- 6.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: THE BIOCHEMISTRY OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.biochem.74.082803.133400
- The paper
- Cookson, M. R. (2005). THE BIOCHEMISTRY OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE. Annual Review of Biochemistry. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.biochem.74.082803.133400
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
