The Empirical Status of Psychodynamic Therapies
Abstract
The goal of the current review is to examine the evidence for the efficacy of dynamic psychotherapy, primarily focusing on studies that meet the rigorous criteria proposed by Chambless & Hollon (1998) . We examine whether any progress has been made over the past decade in evaluating the efficacy of dynamic psychotherapy using well-controlled randomized designs. Over the past decade, multiple studies have been published supporting the efficacy of dynamic psychotherapy for the treatment of specific mental disorders. Dynamic psychotherapy should now be included as a possibly efficacious treatment for panic disorder and borderline personality disorder, as well as the original designation of possibly efficacious in the treatment of opiate dependence. In the context of medication usage, dynamic psychotherapy should be considered efficacious in the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). Studies suggest that dynamic psychotherapy has great promise as a monotherapy for MDD and alcohol dependence and thus should be evaluated further.
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In some fields, such as treatment of anxiety disorders, there are now more controlled studies on internet-delivered CBT than on older psychodynamic treatments for anxiety disorders.
“in some fields, such as treatment of anxiety disorders, that there are now more controlled studies on internet-delivered CBT than there are on the much older psychodynamic treatments for anxiety disorders [42].”
From The promise and pitfalls of the internet for cognitive behavioral therapy (2010) · cites this paper as [42]
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- Authors
- Connolly Gibbons, M. B., Crits-Christoph, P., & Hearon, B.
- Affiliations
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104;, ,
- University of Pennsylvania (US)
- Venue
- Annual Review of Clinical Psychology
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 2008-04-01
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 93-108
- ISSN
- 1548-5943 (ISSN-L)
- 1548-5951
- OpenAlex
- W2149332844
- Cited by
- 48
- References
- 57
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 0.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annual Review of Clinical Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Keywords
- psychodynamic psychotherapy, treatment efficacy, randomized controlled trials, panic disorder, borderline personality disorder, opioid use disorder, major depressive disorder, alcoholism, monotherapy
- MeSH terms
- Agoraphobia, Anxiety Disorders, Mental Disorders, Borderline Personality Disorder, Major Depressive Disorder, Humans, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Phobic Disorders, Psychotherapy, Schizophrenia, Schizophrenic Psychology, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Panic Disorder, Substance-Related Disorders, Empirical Research
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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