The DOI matches its Crossref record; 182 of the 183 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Physiology and Pharmacology of Striatal Neurons
Abstract
The basal ganglia occupy the core of the forebrain and consist of evolutionarily conserved motor nuclei that form recurrent circuits critical for motivation and motor planning. The striatum is the main input nucleus of the basal ganglia and a key neural substrate for procedural learning and memory. The vast majority of striatal neurons are spiny GABAergic projection neurons, which exhibit slow but temporally precise spiking in vivo. Contributing to this precision are several different types of interneurons that constitute only a small fraction of total neuron number but play a critical role in regulating striatal output. This review examines the cellular physiology and modulation of striatal neurons that give rise to their unique properties and function.
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“It is believed that the interaction between glutamate and striatal activity serves as an important modulator of synaptic plasticity and neural excitability (Surmeier et al., 2007; Kreitzer et al., 2009; Lovinger et al., 2010; Gleich et al., 2015).”
From Circuit Mechanisms of Reward, Anhedonia, and Depression (2019) · cites this paper as Kreitzer et al., 2009
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Basal Ganglia: Acetylcholine Interactions and Behavior
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Cabré, L. R. (2012) · Dipòsit Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona (Universitat de Barcelona)
Metadata
- Authors
- Kreitzer, A. C.
- Affiliations
- University of California, San Francisco (US)
- Corresponding author
- Kreitzer, Anatol C.
- ORCID
- Kreitzer, Anatol C.
- Venue
- Annual Review of Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 2009-06-01
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 127-147
- ISSN
- 0147-006X (ISSN-L)
- 1545-4126
- OpenAlex
- W2110925924
- Cited by
- 530
- References
- 183
- Citations by year
- 2026: 15 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 33 · 2023: 47 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 33 · 2020: 41 · 2019: 36 · 2018: 31 · 2017: 42 · 2016: 28 · 2015: 33 · 2014: 36 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 29
- FWCI
- 2.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annual Review of Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Pew Charitable Trusts
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Deep Brain Stimulation and Movement Disorders
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
- Keywords
- striatum, basal ganglia, striatal neurons, medium spiny neurons, striatal interneurons, neuronal physiology, pharmacology, GABAergic neurons, striatal output, procedural learning, motor control, recurrent circuits
- MeSH terms
- Action Potentials, Animals, Basal Ganglia Diseases, Corpus Striatum, Humans, Interneurons, Neural Pathways, Neurons, Neuropeptides, Neurotransmitter Agents, Neuropil
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