The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Adrenocortical Carcinomas and Adrenal Pheochromocytomas: Mass and Enhancement Loss Evaluation at Delayed Contrast-enhanced CT
Abstract
PURPOSE: To retrospectively measure the adrenal gland attenuation and the percentage loss of adrenal gland enhancement at delayed contrast medium-enhanced computed tomography (CT) in patients with adrenocortical carcinomas and pheochromocytomas and to compare these data with those in patients with adenomas and metastases. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study protocol was approved by the ethics committee, which waived informed consent. Eleven patients with proved adrenocortical carcinoma, 17 with proved pheochromocytoma, 23 with adrenal adenoma, and 16 with metastasis to the adrenal gland underwent helical CT. Nonenhanced CT was followed by contrast-enhanced CT 1 minute and 10 minutes later. Attenuation and enhancement loss values were calculated. RESULTS: The mean attenuation of adenomas (8 HU +/- 18 [standard deviation]) was significantly lower than those of adrenocortical carcinomas (39 HU +/- 14), pheochromocytomas (44 HU +/- 11), and metastases (34 HU +/- 11) on nonenhanced CT scans (P < .001). Although the mean attenuation values for nonadenomas (ie, adrenocortical carcinomas, pheochromocytomas, and metastases) were significantly higher than the value for adenomas on the 1-minute contrast-enhanced CT scans (P < .001), there was more overlap in attenuation between adenomas and nonadenomas on contrast-enhanced scans than on nonenhanced scans. On the 10-minute delayed contrast-enhanced scans, the mean attenuation of adenomas (32 HU +/- 17) was significantly lower than the mean attenuations of carcinomas (72 HU +/- 15), pheochromocytomas (83 HU +/- 14), and metastases (66 HU +/- 13) (P < .001). At optimal threshold values of 50% for absolute percentage of enhancement loss and 40% for relative percentage of enhancement loss at 10 minutes, both the sensitivity and the specificity for the diagnosis of adenoma were 100% when adenomas were compared with carcinomas, pheochromocytomas, and metastases. CONCLUSION: The enhancement loss in adrenocortical carcinomas and pheochromocytomas is similar to that in adrenal metastases but significantly less than that in adrenal adenomas. The percentage change in contrast material washout is a useful adjunct to absolute CT attenuation values in differentiating adrenal adenomas from adrenocortical carcinomas and pheochromocytomas.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Approximately 30% of benign adrenal adenomas do not contain large amounts of fat and have an attenuation value of >10 HU (ie, lipid-poor adenomas), these lesions cannot be reliably characterized on unenhanced CT due to an overlapping density with malignant lesions and pheochromocytomas (295,296).”
From Adrenal incidentaloma (2020) · cites this paper as [296]
In the citing paper
“Values of > 40% suggest a benign adenoma (296,299,300) (Fig. 6).”
From Adrenal incidentaloma (2020) · cites this paper as [296]
Citations
Cites
Adrenal Masses: Characterization with Combined Unenhanced and Delayed Enhanced CT
Caoili, E. M., KOROBKIN, M. T., Francis, I. R., Cohan, R. H., Platt, J. F., Dunnick, N. R., & Raghupathi, K. I. (2002) · Radiology · doi:10.1148/radiol.2223010766 · Cited by 684
Self-citationPeña, C. S., Boland, G. W. L., Hahn, P. F., Lee, M. J., & Mueller, P. R. (2000) · Radiology · doi:10.1148/radiology.217.3.r00dc29798 · Cited by 399
Lee, M. J., Hahn, P. F., Papanicolaou, N., Egglin, T. K., Saini, S., Müeller, P. R., & Simeone, J. F. (1991) · Radiology · doi:10.1148/radiology.179.2.2014283 · Cited by 390
CT time-attenuation washout curves of adrenal adenomas and nonadenomas
Korobkin, M., Brodeur, F. J., Francis, I. R., Quint, L. E., Dunnick, N. R., & Londy, F. (1998) · American Journal of Roentgenology · doi:10.2214/ajr.170.3.9490968 · Cited by 386
Self-citationDifferentiation of adrenal adenomas from nonadenomas using CT attenuation values.
KOROBKIN, M. T., Brodeur, F. J., Yutzy, G. G., Francis, I. R., Quint, L. E., Dunnick, N. R., & Kazerooni, E. A. (1996) · American Journal of Roentgenology · doi:10.2214/ajr.166.3.8623622 · Cited by 364
Self-citationState-of-the-Art Adrenal Imaging
Mayo-Smith, W. W., Boland, G. W., Noto, R. B., & Lee, M. J. (2001) · Radiographics · doi:10.1148/radiographics.21.4.g01jl21995 · Cited by 364
Nonfunctioning adrenal masses: incidental discovery on computed tomography
Glazer, H., Weyman, P., Sagel, S., Levitt, R., & McClennan, B. (1982) · American Journal of Roentgenology · doi:10.2214/ajr.139.1.81 · Cited by 347
Benign adrenocortical masses: diagnosis with chemical shift MR imaging.
Mitchell, D. G., Crovello, M., Matteucci, T., Petersen, R. O., & Miettinen, M. (1992) · Radiology · doi:10.1148/radiology.185.2.1410337 · Cited by 333
Delayed enhanced CT of lipid-poor adrenal adenomas
Caoili, E. M., Korobkin, M., Francis, I. R., Cohan, R. H., & Dunnick, N. R. (2000) · American Journal of Roentgenology · doi:10.2214/ajr.175.5.1751411 · Cited by 305
Adrenal adenomas: relationship between histologic lipid and CT and MR findings.
KOROBKIN, M. T., Giordano, T. J., Brodeur, F. J., Francis, I. R., Siegelman, E. S., Quint, L. E., Dunnick, N. R., Heiken, J. P., & Wang, H. H. (1996) · Radiology · doi:10.1148/radiology.200.3.8756925 · Cited by 304
Self-citation
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–300 of 311
Extension of Adrenocortical Carcinomainto the Right Atrium
Castro‐Dominguez, Y., Samad, F., Hashim, H. D., & Waller, A. H. (2017) · Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences · doi:10.12669/pjms.332.12877 · Cited by 3
Ettaieb, M. H. T. (2020) · Research Publications (Maastricht University) · doi:10.26481/dis.20201218me · Cited by 4
Iwamoto, Y., Kimura, T., Morimoto, Y., Sugisaki, T., Dan, K., Iwamoto, H., Sanada, J., Fushimi, Y., Shimoda, M., Fujii, T., et al. (2025) · Endocrine Journal · doi:10.1507/endocrj.ej25-0132 · Cited by 2
Pheochromocytomas and Paragangliomas
Alkaissi, H. R., Taïeb, D., & Ghayee, H. K. (2026) · Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.ecl.2026.01.007 · Cited by 3
Adrenal Tumors - Diagnostics and the Factual Situation
Krajewska, E., Toutounchi, S., Fiszer, P., Cieśla, W., Pogorzelski, R., Bednarczuk, T., Cieszanowski, A., Łoń, I., & Skórski, M. (2012) · Polish Journal of Surgery · doi:10.2478/v10035-012-0034-z · Cited by 2
A Rare Case of Bilateral Benign Androgen-Producing Large Adrenocorical Adenomas
Alwosaibei, A., Elhakimi, W., Alsaeed, J., Alqambar, M. H., Elsammak, M., Mammunji, A. P., & Yousef, M. M. (2015) · AACE Clinical Case Reports · doi:10.4158/ep15732.cr · Cited by 2
Coleman, B., Odidi, A., & Paralitici, M. (2011) · Applied Radiology · doi:10.37549/ar1845 · Cited by 2
The current and upcoming era of radiomics in phaeochromocytoma and paraganglioma
Tüdös, Z., Veverková, L., Baxa, J., Hartmann, I., & Čtvrtlík, F. (2024) · Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.beem.2024.101923 · Cited by 2
Pathological manifestation of difference in washout pattern of adrenal hyperplasia on dynamic CT
Nishie, A., Asayama, Y., Ishigami, K., Kakihara, D., Nakayama, T., Ushijima, Y., Takayama, Y., Yokomizo, A., Tatsugami, K., Inokuchi, J., et al. (2014) · Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology · doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12211 · Cited by 2
Multi-Detector-Row CT Diagnosis of Adrenal Incidentaloma in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Harada, T., Kamishima, T., Terae, S., Onodera, Y., & Shirato, H. (2013) · Advances in Computed Tomography · doi:10.4236/act.2013.21007 · Cited by 2
A Case Report of Bilateral Adrenocortical Carcinoma Complicated by Adrenal Insufficiency
Kim, M. J., Kim, J. H., Kim, T. Y., & Kim, S. W. (2011) · Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.3803/enm.2011.26.3.243 · Cited by 2
Tumeurs non sécrétantes de la surrénale et incidentalome
Mignon, F., & Mesurolle, B. (2006) · EMC - Radiologie et imagerie médicale - Génito-urinaire - Gynéco-obstétricale - Mammaire · doi:10.1016/s1879-8543(06)70638-3 · Cited by 2
Tabarin, A., Collet, D., Galli, F. S., Maire, J., & Loiseau, H. (2006) · EMC - Endocrinologie - Nutrition · doi:10.1016/s1155-1941(06)40170-0 · Cited by 2
Secondary Hypertension: Pheochromocytoma
Young, W. F. (2007) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-1-4160-3053-9.50016-0 · Cited by 2
Imaging Modalities for Adrenocortical Tumors
Bobanga, I., & McHenry, C. R. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-44136-8_6 · Cited by 2
Miller, J. C., Blake, M. A., Boland, G. W., Copeland, P. M., Thrall, J. H., & Lee, S. I. (2009) · Journal of the American College of Radiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacr.2008.09.002 · Cited by 2
Teixeira, A. P., Haddad, W. T., Barreto, L. O., Secaf, A. D. F., Mermejo, L. M., Lucchesi, F. R., Tucci, S., Elías, J., Molina, C. A. F., & Muglia, V. F. (2023) · Radiologia Brasileira · doi:10.1590/0100-3984.2022.0067 · Cited by 2
Balci, N. C., Altun, E., Herrmann, K. A., Semelka, R. C., Michaely, H. J., Laniado, M., & Schoenberg, S. O. (2007) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29355-2_6 · Cited by 2
Role of radiologists in the diagnosis and management of adrenal disorders
Oguro, S., Tannai, H., Ota, H., Seiji, K., Kamada, H., Toyama, Y., Omata, K., Tezuka, Y., Ono, Y., Satoh, F., et al. (2024) · Endocrine Journal · doi:10.1507/endocrj.ej24-0156 · Cited by 1
Zarrinpar, A., & Yeh, M. W. (2009) · Cancer treatment and research · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-0857-5_10 · Cited by 1
The Evaluation and Follow-up of Adrenal Incidentaloma
Kim, S. G., & Choi, D. S. (2007) · Journal of Korean Endocrine Society · doi:10.3803/jkes.2007.22.4.257 · Cited by 1
A Case of Adrenocortical Carcinoma Secreting Cortisol, Androgen and Aldosterone
Choi, J. H., So, Y. R., Hwang, Y. C., Jeong, I., Ahn, K. J., Chung, H. Y., & Yang, S.-A. (2011) · Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.3803/enm.2011.26.3.239 · Cited by 1
Optimizing imaging in adrenal pathology
Afione, C., Miklaszewski, J., Pardes, E., Enríquez, E., & López, R. L. (2013) · Cited by 1
Clinical Presentation and Initial Diagnosis
Allolio, B., & Faßnacht, M. (2009) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-77236-3_4 · Cited by 1
Preoperative Assessment of Functioning Benign Adrenocortical Tumors: A Clinical Surgical Approach
do Prado, B. C., Puppim, A. R., Martins, J. T. C., Marques, F. L., Jarske, R. D., & Gonçalves, O. M. G. (2019) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.83514 · Cited by 1
Adrenal Incidentaloma: Imaging Approach and Differential Diagnosis
Lee, M. S., Moon, M. H., & Sung, C. K. (2019) · Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology · doi:10.3348/jksr.2019.80.6.1040 · Cited by 1
Agrawal, N., Awasthi, A., Mahata, R., & Chakraborty, P. P. (2021) · BMJ Case Reports · doi:10.1136/bcr-2021-241661 · Cited by 1
Tumor adrenocortical metastático, uma apresentação atípica: relato de caso
Moraes, R. F. S., Lando, E., Pastorello, J., Cechetti, C. P., do Amaral, C. D. S., Cogo, D. C., Vacaro, G. Z., Bueno, M. R., Henn, N. T., Rottenfusser, R., et al. (2021) · Brazilian Journal of Case Reports · doi:10.52600/2763-583x.bjcr.2021.1.4.98-104 · Cited by 1
A case report on asymptomatic and biochemically silent pheochromocytoma in adrenal incidentaloma
Ahmed, A., Priyadharshini, S. S., & Kannan, R. (2021) · International Surgery Journal · doi:10.18203/2349-2902.isj20214820 · Cited by 1
Fares, H. K. A., Abdullaj, S., Gökden, N., & Menon, L. (2022) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.32628 · Cited by 1
Gündoğdu, E., Aşılıoğlu, B. K., & Yazıcı, C. (2024) · Abdominal Radiology · doi:10.1007/s00261-024-04575-3 · Cited by 1
Cross-Sectional Imaging of Adrenal Masses
Wah, T. M., Guthrie, J. A., & Joyce, A. D. (2008) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-84628-759-6_2 · Cited by 1
Thuillier, P., & Kerlan, V. (2012) · Annales d Endocrinologie · doi:10.1016/s0003-4266(12)70014-8 · Cited by 1
Pheochromocytoma with Nonspecific Aortoarteritis: An unusual association
Kota, S. K., Kota, S. K., Tripathy, P. R., Jammula, S., Meher, L. K., & Modi, K. D. (2012) · Intern J Endocrinol Metab · doi:10.5812/kowsar.1726913x.2328 · Cited by 1
Management of adrenal incidentaloma
Kaštelan, D. (2011) · Expert Review of Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1586/eem.11.75 · Cited by 1
Cheng, S., Wang, X., Huang, J., & Luo, J. (2017) · International Surgery · doi:10.9738/intsurg-d-16-00152.1 · Cited by 1
Defeudis, G., Fioriti, E., Palermo, A., Tuccinardi, D., Minucci, A., Capoluongo, E., Pozzilli, P., & Manfrini, S. (2018) · HORMONES · doi:10.1007/s42000-018-0037-1 · Cited by 2
Nonseminomatous Germ-Cell Tumor Presenting as Bilateral Adrenal Masses
Baral, N., Bansal, R., Basyal, B., Lee, W., Kulkarni, K., Kantorovich, V., & Sharma, M. (2020) · AACE Clinical Case Reports · doi:10.1016/j.aace.2020.11.011 · Cited by 1
Terzolo, M. (2011) · doi:10.1093/med/9780199235292.003.0529 · Cited by 1
Schutte, T., Stege, C. A. M., Smits, M. M., Franssen, L. E., Donker, M. L., & de Leeuw, D. C. (2022) · Clinical Drug Investigation · doi:10.1007/s40261-022-01186-y · Cited by 1
Sahdev, A., & Reznek, R. H. (2008) · Humana Press eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-59745-560-2_6 · Cited by 1
Tumoren der Niere und der ableitenden Harnwege
Kreft, B., & Albers, P. (2007) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29319-4_8 · Cited by 1
Legmann, P., Oudjit, A., Roussel, A., Palangié, E., Fregeville, A., & Silvera, S. (2011) · EMC - Endocrinologie - Nutrition · doi:10.1016/s1155-1941(11)53096-3 · Cited by 1
Phan, A. T., & Jiménez, C. (2011) · Humana Press eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-60327-997-0_12 · Cited by 1
Deféchereux, T. (2009) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-84628-881-4_30 · Cited by 1
Cross-Sectional Imaging of Neuroendocrine Tumours
Hameed, S., Wills, M., & Rockall, A. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-45215-8_8
Čtvrtlík, F., Heřman, M., Hartmann, I., & Tichý, T. (2013) · Česká urologie
Une métastase cutanée révélatrice d’un corticosurrénalome malin
Mouaqit, O., Chenna, M., khyati, Y. E., Boubouh, A., Sergi, B., Malki, H. O. E., Mohsine, R. M., Ifrine, L., & Belkouchi, A. (2009) · Journal africain du cancer / African Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1007/s12558-009-0016-1
Optimización del uso de las imágenes en la patología suprarrenal
Binda, M. C., Afione, C., Miklaszewski, J., Pardes, E., Enríquez, E., & López, R. L. (2013) · Redalyc (Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México)
Techniques et imagerie normale des surrénales de l'adulte
Hoeffel, C. C., Falip, C., Oudjit, A., Hélénon, O., Aflalo-Hazan, V., & Fornés, P. (2007) · EMC - Radiologie et imagerie médicale - Génito-urinaire - Gynéco-obstétricale - Mammaire · doi:10.1016/s1879-8543(07)70649-3
Optimización del uso de las imágenes en la patología suprarrenal (parte 1)
Binda, M. C., Afione, C., Miklaszewski, J., Pardes, E., Enríquez, E., & López, R. L. (2013) · Revista Argentina de Radiología / Argentinian Journal of Radiology · doi:10.7811/rarv77n3a07
Adrenal incidentalomas: a simple guide to a disease of modern technology
Ghosh, S., Jones, M., & Swaminathan, K. (2010) · The Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh · doi:10.4997/jrcpe.2010.407
Cirugía adrenal en un hospital de tercer nivel
Santacruz, M. I. S., Gómez, J. A. J., Ruezga, K. L. L., González, L. R. R., Martín, R. A., Cervantes, L. F. C., & Valles, S. G. A. (2013)
Tumeurs sécrétantes et hyperfonctionnements surrénaliens
Chabbert, V., Otal, P., Amar, J., Lannareix, V., Lemettre, T., Canevet, G., & Joffre, F. (2006) · EMC - Radiologie et imagerie médicale - Génito-urinaire - Gynéco-obstétricale - Mammaire · doi:10.1016/s1879-8543(06)70641-3
Adrenal Incidentaloma Presenting as Carcinoma of Unknown Primary
Padmanabhan, H. (2010) · The Endocrinologist · doi:10.1097/ten.0b013e3181fcbcde
Imaging of the adrenal glands: What the clinician wants to know
Gonçalves, L. (2010) · European Society of Radiology · doi:10.1594/ecr2010/c-1174
Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of adrenal lesions
Grubešić, T., Kaštelan, Z. M., Budiselić, B., & Miletić, D. (2017) · Medicina · doi:10.21860/medflum2017_173378
CARCINOME SURRENALIEN ASSOCIE A UN CARCINOME MAMMAIRE: A PROPOS D’UN CAS.
Service d’Endocrinologie, H., & hadri, S. (2017) · International Journal of Advanced Research · doi:10.21474/ijar01/4949
Scialpi, M., D’Andrea, A., Rondoni, V., Orlandi, E., Bernardini, S., Napoletano, M., & Pusiol, T. (2018) · Lung India · doi:10.4103/lungindia.lungindia_6_18
‘Adrenal incidentalomas’; Rationalising assessment in the urology multi-disciplinary team meeting
Siraj, M., Tolofari, S., Yow, L. P. S., Sinclair, A. M., Javed, S., Mukherjee, R., Bell, R., Lynch, N., Counsell, A., Pollard, A., et al. (2019) · Journal of Clinical Urology · doi:10.1177/2051415818808893
Phan, A. T., Habra, M. A., Grubbs, E. G., & Moran, C. A. (2012) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118464557.ch10
Savoie, P.-H., Murez, T., Fléchon, A., Sèbe, P., Rocher, L., Camparo, P., Morel-Journel, N., Ferretti, L., & Méjean, A. (2018) · The French Journal of Urology · doi:10.1016/j.purol.2018.08.015
RetractedKenney, P. J. (2008) · Humana Press eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-59745-560-2_9
Wong, K. K., Francis, I. R., Hussain, H. K., Cho, K. J., & Gross, M. D. (2015) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-18907-1.00106-2
TUBLIN, M. E., Nelson, J. B., Borhani, A. A., Furlan, A., Heller, M. T., & Squires, J. H. (2018) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-54809-0.50015-2
Adrenal Kortikal Karsinom’da Bilgisayarlı Tomografi Görüntüleme Bulguları
Altınmakas, E. (2021) · Genel Tıp Dergisi · doi:10.54005/geneltip.976206
Intraoperative Anesthetic Management in an Asymptomatic and Biochemically Silent Pheochromocytoma
Omar, N., Shahid, M., Bashir, M., Imran, S., Vipin, K., & Deep, P. (2021) · International Journal of Innovative Research in Medical Science · doi:10.23958/ijirms/vol06-i10/1227
La indumentaria púnica representada en las terracotas de Ibiza
Pedraz, M. P. S. N. (1983) · Archivo Español de Arqueología
Concomitant Existence of Bilateral Adrenal Adenomas. To Operate or Not?
Damaskos, C., Garmpis, N., Dimitroulis, D., Garmpi, A., Farmaki, P., Patsouras, A., Georgakopoulou, V. E., Kyriakos, G., Quiles-Sánchez, L. V., Syllaios, A., et al. (2021) · MAEDICA – a Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.26574/maedica.2021.16.4.723 · Cited by 2
Du, K., Heilbrun, M. E., & Bishoff, J. T. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-23464-9_26
Du, K., Heilbrun, M. E., & Bishoff, J. T. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-73565-4_31
Stewart, A. A., & Story, E. S. (2017) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119196235.ch47
A rare case of bilateral adrenocortical carcinoma with metastasis in a young male
Varma, D., & Baishya, N. K. (2022) · International Journal of Radiology and Diagnostic Imaging · doi:10.33545/26644436.2022.v5.i1a.248
(2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-2-294-71486-3.00011-x
Zagoria, R. J., Mayo-Smith, W. W., & Fielding, J. R. (2007) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-03714-3.50010-1
Optimización del uso de las imágenes en la patología suprarrenal (parte 2)
Binda, M. C., Afione, C., Miklaszewski, J., Pardes, E., Enríquez, E., & López, R. L. (2013) · Revista Argentina de Radiología / Argentinian Journal of Radiology · doi:10.7811/rarv77n4a03
Manejo de la masa suprarrenal: lo que el urólogo debe saber
Suárez, M. H., Junquera, J. M. A., Boix, P., Dieguez, M., Delgado, E., García, J. M. A., & García, R. A. (2010) · Actas Urológicas Españolas · doi:10.4321/s0210-48062010000700003
Moalem, J., Suh, I., & Duh, Q. (2009) · Cancer treatment and research · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-0857-5_8
McDermott, S., O’Connor, O. J., Shelly, M. J., & Blake, M. A. (2013) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/b15604-7
(2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-37708-9.50030-1
TUBLIN, M. E., Nelson, J. B., Borhani, A. A., Furlan, A., Heller, M. T., & Squires, J. H. (2018) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-54809-0.50152-2
(2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-37708-9.50031-3
Nunes, M.-L., & Tabarin, A. (2011) · EMC - Endocrinologie - Nutrition · doi:10.1016/s1155-1941(11)53091-4
Dalrymple, N. C. (2009) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-04353-3.50023-9
Welch, T. J., Sheedy, S. P., & Sheedy, P. F. (2009) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-05375-4.50043-4
AL-Mamari, S. A., & Al-Busaidy, S. S. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-16301-7_26
Magamedova, S. S., Медведева, Б. М., Лаптева, М. Г., & Bokhian, V. (2022) · Journal of oncology diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy · doi:10.37174/2587-7593-2022-5-2-35-47
Adrenal nodules for the non-specialist: What to look out for and when to refer
Graveling, A. J., & Abraham, P. (2022) · The Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh · doi:10.1177/14782715221138467
CECT IN THE ADRENOCORTICAL CARCINOMAS: RECOGNIZING THE TYPICAL MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES
KRITIKAL, Sharma, R., Lodha, S., Thakkar, H. U., & Badhe, P. (2023) · Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research · doi:10.22159/ajpcr.2023.v16i2.47219
Correlative Imaging in Endocrine Diseases
Salehi, S., Moradi, F., Piciu, D., Ahmadzadehfar, H., & Gholamrezanezhad, A. (2023) · doi:10.1002/9781119603627.ch16
Adrenal Cortical Carcinoma: Clinical Perspectives
Ni, H., & Aung, H. (2017) · EMJ Urology · doi:10.33590/emjurol/10312592
Hussain, A., Thota-Kammili, S., Uy, E. M., Piercy, J., Ganti, S., & GULLAPALLI, D. (2023) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.47120
Validation of the modified CT criteria for identifying non-adenomas
Kwak, M. H., Yun, J., Kim, J. N., Lee, Y. R., Kim, C. K., & Kang, K. A. (2024) · Abdominal Radiology · doi:10.1007/s00261-024-04206-x
Joshi, A. D., Dholakia, K., & Bakshi, G. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-99-3378-5_48
Rockall, A., Hameed, S., & Wills, M. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-56968-5_7
Ahmed, H. A. H., Abdulraheem, S. N., & Al‐Badri, S. G. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-65738-2_16
Wang, X., Zhao, X., Luo, Z., Nan, F., Jiang, D., Li, L., & Zhang, Y. (2025) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5144631
Čtvrtlík, F., Heřman, M., Hartmann, I., & Tichý, T. (2013) · Česká urologie · doi:10.48095/cccu2013003
Metadata
- Authors
- Szolar, D. H., Korobkin, M., Reittner, P., Berghold, A., Bauernhofer, T., Trummer, H., Schoellnast, H., Preidler, K. W., & Samonigg, H.
- Affiliations
- University of Graz (AT)
- Venue
- Radiology
- Published
- 2005-02
- Volume
- 234
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 479-485
- ISSN
- 0033-8419 (ISSN-L)
- 1527-1315
- OpenAlex
- W2137978892
- Cited by
- 314
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 18 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 22
- FWCI
- 14.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Radiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Adrenal and Paraganglionic Tumors
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Renal cell carcinoma treatment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
- Keywords
- adrenocortical carcinoma, adrenal pheochromocytoma, adrenal adenoma, adrenal metastasis, differential diagnosis, adrenal imaging, sensitivity and specificity, adrenal mass characterization
- MeSH terms
- Adenoma, Adolescent, Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms, Adrenal Gland Neoplasms, Adult, Aged, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pheochromocytoma, Sensitivity and Specificity, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Adrenocortical Carcinoma
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review